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Stereoselective synthesis of α- And β-glycofuranosyl amides by traceless ligation of glycofuranosyl azides

机译:糖呋喃糖基叠氮化物的无痕连接,立体选择性合成α-和β-呋喃呋喃糖基酰胺

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摘要

A highly stereoselective synthesis of α- or β-glycofuranosyl amides based on the traceless Staudinger ligation of glycofuranosyl azides of the galacto, ribo, and arabino series with 2-diphenylphosphanyl-phenyl esters has been developed. Both α- and β-isomers can be obtained with excellent selectivity from a common, easily available precursor. The process does not depend on the anomeric configuration of the starting azide but appears to be controlled by the C2 configuration and by the protection/deprotection state of the substrates. A mechanistic interpretation of the results, supported by ~(31)P NMR experiments, is offered and merged with our previous mechanistic analysis of pyranosyl azide ligation reactions.
机译:基于半乳糖,核糖和阿拉伯糖系列的呋喃呋喃糖基叠氮化物与2-二苯基膦酰基-苯基酯的无痕Staudinger连接,已经开发了α-或β-呋喃呋喃糖基酰胺的高度立体选择性合成。从常见的,容易获得的前体中,可以出色的选择性获得α-和β-异构体。该方法不取决于起始叠氮化物的端基构型,而是似乎受C2构型和底物的保护/脱保护状态控制。提供了〜(31)P NMR实验支持的结果的机理解释,并与我们以前的吡喃糖基叠氮化物连接反应的机理分析合并。

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