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DNA Sequence and ancillary ligand modulate the biexponential emission decay of intercalated [Ru(L)_2dppz]~(2+) enantiomers

机译:DNA序列和辅助配体调节嵌入的[Ru(L)_2dppz]〜(2+)对映异构体的双指数发射衰减

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摘要

The bi-exponential emission decay of [Ru(L)_2dppz]~(2+) (L=N,N'-diimine ligand) bound to DNA has been studied as a function of polynucleotide sequence, enantiomer, and nature of L (phenanthroline vs. bipyridine). The lifetimes (τ_i) and pre-exponential factors (α_i) depend on all three parameters. With [poly(dA-dT)] _2, the variation of α_i with [Nu]/[Ru] has little dependence on L for λ-[Ru(L)_2dppz]~(2+) but a substantial dependence for δ-[Ru(L)_2dppz]~(2+). With [poly(dG-dC)]_2, by contrast, the λ-enantiomer α_i values depend strongly on the nature of L, whereas those of the δ-enantiomer are relatively unaffected. DNA-bound linked dimers show similar photophysical behaviour. The lifetimes are identified with two geometries of minor-groove intercalated [Ru(L)_2dppz]~(2+), resulting in differential water access to the phenazine nitrogen atoms. Interplay of cooperative and anti-cooperative binding resulting from complex-complex and complex-DNA interactions is responsible for the observed variations of α_i with binding ratio. [Ru(phen) _2dppz]~(2+) emission is quenched by guanosine in DMF, which may further rationalise the shorter lifetimes observed with guanine-rich DNA.
机译:研究了与DNA结合的[Ru(L)_2dppz]〜(2+)(L = N,N'-diimine配体)的双指数发射衰减与多核苷酸序列,对映异构体和L(菲咯啉对联吡啶)。寿命(τ_i)和指数前因子(α_i)取决于所有三个参数。对于[poly(dA-dT)] _2,α_i随[Nu] / [Ru]的变化对λ-[Ru(L)_2dppz]〜(2+)的L依赖性很小,但对δ- [Ru(L)_2dppz]〜(2+)。相反,对于[poly(dG-dC)] _ 2,λ-对映体的α_i值很大程度上取决于L的性质,而δ-对映体的α-i值相对不受影响。与DNA结合的二聚体显示出相似的光物理行为。寿命是通过两种几何形状的小沟槽插入[Ru(L)_2dppz]〜(2+)来确定的,这导致水可分别进入吩嗪氮原子。由复合物-复合物和复合物-DNA相互作用产生的合作和反合作结合的相互作用是观察到的α_i随结合率的变化的原因。 [Ru(phen)_2dppz]〜(2+)的发射被DMF中的鸟苷淬灭,这可能进一步合理化了富含鸟嘌呤DNA的较短寿命。

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