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Eye-tracking architecture for biometrics and remote monitoring

机译:用于生物识别和远程监控的眼动追踪架构

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Eye tracking is one of the latest technologies that has shown potential in several areas, including biometrics; human??computer interactions for people with and without disabilities; and noninvasive monitoring, detection, and even diagnosis of physiological and neurological problems in individuals. Current noninvasive eye-tracking methods achieve a 30-Hz rate with a low accuracy in gaze estimation, which is insufficient for many applications. We propose a new noninvasive optical eye-tracking system that is capable of operating at speeds as high as 6-12 kHz. A new CCD video camera and hardware architecture are used, and a novel fast algorithm leverages specific features of the input CCD camera to yield a real-time eye-tracking system. A field-programmable gate array is used to control the CCD camera and to execute the operations. Initial results show the excellent performance of our system under severe head-motion and low-contrast conditions
机译:眼动追踪是最新技术之一,已在包括生物识别在内的多个领域显示出潜力。残疾人与非残疾人的人机交互;以及对个人生理和神经系统问题的无创监测,检测甚至诊断。当前的非侵入式眼动追踪方法在凝视估计中的准确度较低,达到了30 Hz的速率,这对于许多应用来说是不够的。我们提出了一种新的非侵入式光学眼动追踪系统,该系统能够以高达6-12 kHz的速度运行。使用了新的CCD摄像机和硬件体系结构,并且一种新颖的快速算法利用了输入CCD摄像机的特定功能来产生实时的眼动跟踪系统。现场可编程门阵列用于控制CCD相机并执行操作。初步结果表明,在剧烈的头部运动和低对比度条件下,我们的系统具有出色的性能

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