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首页> 外文期刊>Physica, B. Condensed Matter >Spin chirality and electric polarization in multiferroic compounds RMn2O5 (R = Ho, Er)
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Spin chirality and electric polarization in multiferroic compounds RMn2O5 (R = Ho, Er)

机译:多铁化合物RMn2O5(R = Ho,Er)中的自旋手性和电极化

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Polarized neutron diffraction experiments have been performed on multiferroic materials RMn2O5 (R = Ho, Er) under electric fields in the ferroelectric commensurate (CM) and the low-temperature incommensurate (LT-ICM) phases, where the former has the highest electric polarization and the latter has reduced polarization. It is found that, after cooling in electric fields down to the CM phase, the magnetic chirality is proportional to the electric polarization. Also we confirmed that the magnetic chirality can be switched by the polarity of the electric polarization in both the CM and LT-ICM phases. These facts suggest an intimate coupling between the magnetic chirality and the electric polarization. However, upon the transition from the CM to LT-ICM phase, the reduction of the electric polarization is not accompanied by any reduction of the magnetic chirality, implying that the CM and LT-ICM phases contain different mechanisms of the magnetoelectric coupling.
机译:在铁电相称(CM)和低温不相称(LT-ICM)相的电场下,对多铁性材料RMn2O5(R = Ho,Er)进行了极化中子衍射实验,其中前者具有最高的极化率,后者减少了极化。发现在电场中冷却至CM相后,磁手征与极化成正比。我们还证实,在CM和LT-ICM相中,极性可以通过极化的极性来切换。这些事实表明磁手性和极化之间的紧密耦合。但是,在从CM相转变为LT-ICM相时,电极化的降低不会伴随磁手征的任何降低,这意味着CM和LT-ICM相包含磁电耦合的不同机制。

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