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Bond orbitals from chemical valence theory

机译:化学价键理论的键轨道

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摘要

Two sets of orbitals are derived, directly connected to the Nalewajski-Mrozek valence and bond-multiplicity indices: Localized Orbitals from the Bond-Multiplicity Operator (LOBO) and the Natural Orbitals for Chemical Valence (NOCV). LOBO are defined as the eigenvectors of the bond-multiplicity operator. The expectation value of this operator is the corresponding bond index. Thus, the approach presented here allows for a discussion of localized orbitals and bond multiplicity within one common framework of chemical valence theory. Another set of orbitals discussed in the present work, NOCV, are defined as eigenvectors of the overall chemical valence operator. This set of orbitals can be especially useful for a description of bonding in transition metal complexes, as it allows for separation of the deformation density contributions originating from the ligand -> metal donation and metal -> ligand back-donation.
机译:导出了两组与Nalewajski-Mrozek价和键多重性指数直接相关的轨道:来自键多重性算子(LOBO)的局部轨道和化学价自然轨道(NOCV)。 LOBO被定义为键多重性算子的特征向量。该运算符的期望值是相应的债券指数。因此,这里介绍的方法允许在化学价理论的一个通用框架内讨论局部轨道和键的多重性。本工作中讨论的另一组轨道NOCV被定义为整体化学价算子的特征向量。这组轨道对于过渡金属络合物中的键合描述特别有用,因为它可以分离源自配体->金属捐赠和金属->配体反捐赠的变形密度贡献。

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