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Development of an amperometric biosensor based on a redox-mediator-doped polypyrrole film

机译:基于氧化还原介质掺杂的聚吡咯膜的电流型生物传感器的开发

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An amperometric biosensor was developed for the quantitative estimation of phenolic compounds in aqueous media. The enzyme tyrosinase [poly(phenol oxidase) (PPO)] was adsorbed onto a hexacyanoferrate(II)-ion-doped conducting polypyrrole (PPY) film deposited on an indium tin oxide (ITO) coated glass-plate support. The PPO activity in the PPO/Fe2+-PPY/ITO film was assayed as a function of the concentration of phenolic compounds. Cyclic voltammetric studies were carried out on this enzyme electrode, and the surface morphology of the enzyme-immobilized polymer film was studied with scanning electron microscopy. The results of the amperometric response of the PPO/Fe2+-PPY/ITO film showed sensitivities of 0.14, 0.21, and 0.36 A M(-1)cm(-2) and linear response ranges of 9.9-84.7, 6.7-72.6, and 3.9-48.8 muM for phenol, catechol, and p-chlorophenol, respectively. The PPO/Fe2+-PPY/ITO electrode exhibited a response time of about 50 s and was stable for about 12 weeks at 4degreesC. (C) 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 93: 927-933, 2004.
机译:安培生物传感器被开发用于定量估计水性介质中的酚类化合物。将酪氨酸酶[聚(酚氧化酶)(PPO)]吸附到沉积在涂有氧化铟锡(ITO)的玻璃板载体上的六氰合铁酸酯(II)离子掺杂的导电聚吡咯(PPY)膜上。测定PPO / Fe2 + -PPY / ITO膜中的PPO活性与酚类化合物浓度的关系。在该酶电极上进行循环伏安法研究,并通过扫描电子显微镜研究酶固定的聚合物膜的表面形态。 PPO / Fe2 + -PPY / ITO膜的安培响应结果显示灵敏度为0.14、0.21和0.36 AM(-1)cm(-2),线性响应范围为9.9-84.7、6.7-72.6和3.9苯酚,邻苯二酚和对氯苯酚分别为-48.8μM。 PPO / Fe2 + -PPY / ITO电极显示约50 s的响应时间,并在4℃稳定约12周。 (C)2004 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 93:927-933,2004。

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