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Inline monitoring of styrene/butyl acrylate miniemulsion polymerization with attenuated total reflectance/Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy

机译:衰减全反射/傅里叶变换红外光谱法在线监测苯乙烯/丙烯酸丁酯微乳液聚合

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摘要

The copolymerization of styrene/butyl acrylate in a miniemulsion was monitored inline with an attenuated total reflectance/Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) probe. ATR-FTIR spectroscopy was used to track the concentration of the monomers, thereby providing conversion and polymer composition data. Offline gravimetry and H-1-NMR spectroscopy were used to provide a comparison with the ATR-FTIR data. Because of inconsistent results with a univariate method, a multivariate or partial least squares calibration method using the full spectra of the reactions was selected and gave excellent results. No statistically significant differences were found between the offline and ATR-FTIR spectroscopy data coupled with multivariate statistics, and this confirmed that ATR-FTIR spectroscopy is a reliable tool for monitoring the conversion and polymer composition in miniemulsion polymerizations. (C) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 103: 46-52, 2007
机译:使用衰减的全反射/傅立叶变换红外(ATR-FTIR)探针在线监测细乳液中苯乙烯/丙烯酸丁酯的共聚。 ATR-FTIR光谱用于追踪单体的浓度,从而提供转化率和聚合物组成数据。使用离线重量分析和H-1-NMR光谱与ATR-FTIR数据进行比较。由于单变量方法的结果不一致,因此选择了使用反应全光谱的多元或偏最小二乘校正方法,并给出了极好的结果。离线数据和ATR-FTIR光谱数据以及多元统计数据之间没有发现统计学上的显着差异,这证实了ATR-FTIR光谱是监测微乳液聚合反应转化率和聚合物组成的可靠工具。 (C)2006 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 103:46-52,2007

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