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The influence of annealing twinning on microstructure evolution

机译:退火孪晶对组织演变的影响

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This paper reports an experimental investigation on the effect of multiple twinning on the interface population in two low stacking-fault alloys. This is an important topic for grain boundary engineering because annealing twinning is the indirect cause of improved intergranular corrosion resistance in this class of materials. Proportions of Sigma3(n) (n = 1-5) boundaries were analysed in both a brass specimen and a superalloy specimen where the boundaries had been processed so as to be very mobile and less mobile respectively. When Sigma3 twin boundaries (as distinct from Sigma3 grain boundaries) are discounted, the Sigma3(n) distribution for both specimens had a peak at Sigma9, because Sigma3 + Sigma9 --> Sigma3 occurs more frequently than Sigma3 + Sigma9 --> Sigma27. The distributions and reactions between various Sigma3(n) values are described and discussed in detail. A novel trace analysis procedure is used to extract information from Sigma3 boundaries to decide whether or not they are annealing twins, and so provide a convenient means to assess proportions of twin and non-twin Sigma3s. The data show unambiguously that a significant proportion of Sigma3s are not on {111}, and these boundaries have on average higher angular deviations from the exact Sigma3 reference misorientation than do other Sigma3s. A population of Sigma3s which were vicinal to annealing twins were also recorded. These data support the contention that profuse annealing twinning produces concurrently many not-twin Sigma3s, which are pivotal in grain boundary engineering. (C) 2005 Springer Science + Business Media, Inc.
机译:本文报告了一种实验研究,涉及在两种低堆垛层错合金中多重孪晶对界面族的影响。这是晶界工程的重要课题,因为退火孪晶是此类材料中改善的耐晶间腐蚀性能的间接原因。分析了黄铜样品和高温合金样品中Sigma3(n)(n = 1-5)边界的比例,在这些样品中,边界已经过处理,因此流动性很强,流动性较小。当Sigma3双晶界(不同于Sigma3晶界)被打折时,两个样品的Sigma3(n)分布在Sigma9出现一个峰值,因为Sigma3 + Sigma9-> Sigma3的发生频率比Sigma3 + Sigma9-> Sigma27更高。描述和讨论了各种Sigma3(n)值之间的分布和反应。一种新颖的痕量分析程序用于从Sigma3边界中提取信息,以确定它们是否为双胞胎退火,因此提供了一种方便的方法来评估双胞胎和非双胞胎Sigma3s的比例。数据清楚地表明,很大一部分Sigma3不在{111}上,并且与其他Sigma3相比,这些边界与精确Sigma3参考方向错误的平均角度偏差更大。还记录了邻近退火双胞胎的Sigma3s群体。这些数据支持大量退火孪生同时产生许多不孪生的Sigma3的论点,这在晶界工程中至关重要。 (C)2005年Springer Science + Business Media,Inc.

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