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Influence of oxides on the stability of zinc foam

机译:氧化物对泡沫锌稳定性的影响

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The influence of oxides on the stabilisation of zinc foam made by foaming-compacted powder mixtures has been investigated by varying the oxide content in the zinc powder used by oxidation and reduction. Optical, scanning electron and transmission electron microscopy as well as energy dispersive X-ray mapping were used to determine the oxide distribution, morphology and structure in the foams. The study revealed that with increase in the oxide content of the foam, the maximum expansion and expansion rate increased. Small amount of nano-sized oxide particles and their cluster, which are randomly distributed, were observed within the bulk of foam. But the major fraction of oxides is observed on the surface of pores in the form of clusters. These clusters are distributed uniformly all over the surface. Effect of these oxides on the stability of foam is discussed. The formation of satellite pores, which is characteristic signature of zinc foams, and their stability, is investigated.
机译:通过改变氧化和还原所用锌粉中的氧化物含量,已经研究了氧化物对由发泡压实粉末混合物制成的泡沫锌稳定化的影响。使用光学,扫描电子和透射电子显微镜以及能量色散X射线绘图来确定泡沫中的氧化物分布,形态和结构。研究表明,随着泡沫中氧化物含量的增加,最大膨胀率和膨胀率增加。在大量泡沫中观察到少量的纳米级氧化物颗粒及其簇,它们是随机分布的。但是氧化物的主要部分以簇的形式在孔的表面上观察到。这些簇均匀地分布在整个表面上。讨论了这些氧化物对泡沫稳定性的影响。研究了卫星孔的形成(锌泡沫的特征标志)及其稳定性。

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