Ethics in research.

Bevan JC

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Ethics in research.

机译：研究伦理。

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PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review will examine research ethics in the context of globalization of clinical trials and recent rapid developments in bioscience. It will focus on international ethical guidelines and the functions of research ethics review boards in research governance. Consent issues in genetic research, which must comply with privacy laws by protecting confidentiality and privacy of personal health data, will be discussed. RECENT FINDINGS: There has been a rapid expansion of genomic and proteonomic research and biotechnology in the last decade. International ethical guidelines have been updated and the bioscience industry has developed ethics policies. At the same time, problems in academic anesthesia in the US and UK have been identified, leading to recommendations to train physician-scientists in anesthesia to stimulate research activity in the future. Anesthesiologists are joining interdisciplinary research teams and the concept of evidence-based translational research is emerging. SUMMARY: Anesthesiologists are moving towards participation in interdisciplinary research teams. They are well placed to speed the translation of research discovery into clinical practice and provide evidence-based perioperative care. This review provides the ethical framework that anesthesiologists will need to meet the challenges of this changing pattern of practice.

机译：审查的目的：这次审查将审查临床试验的全球化和生物科学的最新发展的背景下的研究伦理。它将侧重于国际伦理准则和研究伦理审查委员会在研究治理中的功能。将讨论基因研究中的同意问题，必须通过保护个人健康数据的机密性和隐私性来遵守隐私法。最近的发现：在过去的十年中，基因组和蛋白质组学研究以及生物技术迅速发展。国际道德准则已经更新，生物科学行业制定了道德政策。同时，在美国和英国，已经发现了学术麻醉中的问题，因此提出了对麻醉医师进行培训的建议，以刺激未来的研究活动。麻醉学家正在加入跨学科研究团队，基于证据的转化研究的概念正在兴起。简介：麻醉师正在朝着跨学科研究团队的方向发展。它们非常适合加速研究发现转化为临床实践并提供循证围手术期护理。这篇综述提供了麻醉学家应对这种不断变化的实践模式所需要的道德框架。

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《Current opinion in anaesthesiology》 |2007年第2期|共7页
作者
Bevan JC;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类外科手术学;
关键词
Research; Review Publication Type; Ethics; Research Ethics; 研究; 伦理学;

机译：Research;Review [Publication Type];Ethics;Research Ethics;研究;伦理学;

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Ethics in research.

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