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Equation-of-state, critical constants, and thermodynamic properties of lithium at high energy density

机译:高能密度锂的状态方程,关键常数和热力学性质

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摘要

High-density lithium plasmas are expected to be generated in the Inertial Confinement Fusion reactor chamber due to energy deposition of the prompt X-rays and ion debris in the first wall. These dense plasmas are encountered in many other applications as well. The design and optimization of such lithium-based applications require information about the thermodynamic properties of Li fluid over a wide range of parameters including the high-energy-density regime. A model that takes into account all essential features of strongly coupled plasmas of metal vapors is developed and used to predict the equation-of-state, critical constants, thermodynamic functions, and principal shock Hugoniot of hot dense lithium fluid. Predictions and computational results from the present model are analyzed and presented and are available in electronic form suitable for use to interested researchers and scientists.
机译:预期高密度锂等离子体在惯性限制熔体反应器室中产生的是由于迅速X射线和第一壁的离子碎片的能量沉积。 在许多其他应用中也遇到了这些密集的等离子体。 这种基于锂的应用的设计和优化需要关于Li流体的热力学性质的信息,包括高能密度制度的宽范围参数。 考虑到金属蒸汽的强耦合等离子体的所有基本特征的模型是开发的,并用于预测热致密锂液的状态方程,关键常数,热力学功能和主要震动Hugoniot。 分析和呈现来自本模型的预测和计算结果,并以适合用于感兴趣的研究人员和科学家的电子形式提供。

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