Ochrophora montana (Distant): a precious dietary supplement duringTI Ochrophora montana (Distant): a precious dietary supplement during famine in northeastern Himalaya

Thakur NSA; Firake DM

首页> 外文期刊>Current Science: A Fortnightly Journal of Research >Ochrophora montana (Distant): a precious dietary supplement duringTI Ochrophora montana (Distant): a precious dietary supplement during famine in northeastern Himalaya

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Ochrophora montana (Distant): a precious dietary supplement duringTI Ochrophora montana (Distant): a precious dietary supplement during famine in northeastern Himalaya

机译：Ochrophora montana（遥远）：TI期间的宝贵饮食补品Ochrophora montana（遥远）：在喜马拉雅东北部的饥荒期间的珍贵饮食补品

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Cinnamon bug or seed bug, Ochrophora (= Udonga) montana (Distant) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) is a serious pest of bamboo, feeds on developing seeds and is able to destroy all available seeds during massive outbreaks 1 . Nevertheless, its outbreaks are occasional 2,3 and were recently (2011) witnessed in Karanataka 4 . Interestingly, periodic outbreaks of O. montana are known from the northeastern region (NER) of India, and largely corresponded with mass flowering of bamboos in Mizoram 5,6 . Being a mega biodiversity hotspot, NER possesses a large number of bamboo species. Mautak or muli bamboo (Melocanna baccifera) is the major species in Mizoram. Gregarious flowering of bamboo is a puzzling phenomenon in nature and it is believed to enhance the rodent population, thereby resulting in famine in several parts of the world 7

机译：肉桂虫或种虫Ochrophora（= Udonga）montana（Distant）（半翅目：Pentatomidae）是一种严重的竹类害虫，以正在发育的种子为食，能够在大规模爆发时破坏所有可利用的种子1。尽管如此，它的爆发还是偶尔发生的2,3，最近（2011年）在Karanataka 4见证了。有趣的是，O。montana的周期性暴发是从印度的东北地区（NER）已知的，并且在米佐拉姆5,6很大程度上与竹子的大量开花相对应。作为一个巨大的生物多样性热点，NER拥有大量的竹种。毛达克或木里竹（Melocanna baccifera）是米佐拉姆邦的主要树种。竹的群居开花在自然界是一种令人费解的现象，据信它会增加啮齿动物的数量，从而导致世界上许多地方发生饥荒7

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《Current Science: A Fortnightly Journal of Research》 |2012年第6期|共2页
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Thakur NSA; Firake DM;
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1. Ochrophora montana (Distant): a precious dietary supplement duringTI Ochrophora montana (Distant): a precious dietary supplement during famine in northeastern Himalaya [J] . Thakur NSA, Firake DM Current Science: A Fortnightly Journal of Research . 2012,第6期

机译：Ochrophora montana（遥远）：TI期间的宝贵饮食补品Ochrophora montana（遥远）：在喜马拉雅东北部的饥荒期间的珍贵饮食补品
2. Comparison of Dietary Kudzu Leaf Meal ( Pueraria montana Var. lobata ) and Alfalfa Meal Supplementation Effect on Broiler ( Gallus gallus domesticus ) Performance, Carcass Characteristics, and Organ Parameters [J] . Joseph P. Gulizia, Kevin M. Downs Animals . 2020,第1期

机译：膳食Kudzu叶粉（Lobata）和苜蓿膳食补充对肉鸡（Gallus Gallus Domesticus）性能，胴体特性和器官参数的比较
3. Dietary supplementation of heat-treated Gracilaria and Ulva seaweeds enhanced acute hypoxia tolerance in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) Dietary supplementation of heat-treated Gracilaria and Ulva seaweeds enhanced acute hypoxia tolerance in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) Dietary supplementation of heat-treated Gracilaria and Ulva seaweeds enhanced acute hypoxia tolerance in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) [J] . Juan Antonio Martos-Sitcha, Helena T. Abreu, Josep Alvar Calduch-Giner, Biology Open . 2017,第6期

机译：膳食补充热处理的禾本科和乌耳藻海藻增强了金头鲷的急性缺氧耐受性膳食补充热处理的禾本科和乌耳藻海藻增强了银头鲷的急性缺氧耐受性（Sparus aurata）江cil和Ulva海藻增强了金头鲷（Sparus aurata）的急性低氧耐受性
4. Dietary Intake and the Use of Dietary Supplements among College Female Athletes [C] . Nepocatych S., Balilionis G., Neggers Y. World Congress on Environmental Health . 2012

机译：大学女运动员中膳食补充剂的饮食摄入和膳食补充剂
5. Licensing a dietary supplement as a drug: Integration and comparison of current good manufacturing practices of dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals . [D] . Dicks, Cheryl. 2010

机译：膳食补充剂作为药物的许可：膳食补充剂和药品的当前良好生产规范的集成和比较。
6. Comparison of Dietary Kudzu Leaf Meal (Pueraria montana Var. lobata) and Alfalfa Meal Supplementation Effect on Broiler (Gallus gallus domesticus) Performance Carcass Characteristics and Organ Parameters [O] . Joseph P. Gulizia, Kevin M. Downs 2020

机译：日粮葛根粉和紫花苜蓿粉对肉鸡生产性能Car体特性和器官参数的影响比较
7. Six practical diets were formulated to contain 2.6 (the basal diet), 48.9, 95.5, 189.83, 382.4, 779.53 mg/kg vitamin C diet. After 8 weeks of feeding, growth performance, antioxidant status, and innate immunity of juvenile pufferfish were analyzed. Results showed that specific growth rate and protein efficiency ratio in fish fed diets supplemented with vitamin C were significantly higher than in fish fed the control diet. Dietary vitamin C significantly up-regulated the expression levels of growth hormone receptors and Insulin-like growth factor. Blood cell numbers and respiratory burst activity were enhanced in fish fed vitamin C diet. Serum alkaline phosphatase, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, and glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase activity were significantly influenced by the dietary vitamin C levels. Fish fed diets supplemented with vitamin C showed increased hepatic superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, and catalase activity, but decreased malondialdehyde activity. In addition, we found that dietary vitamin C can significantly up-regulate the expression levels of immune-related genes (HSP70, HSP90, BAFF, TNF-α and IL-6) in liver. These results indicate that dietary vitamin C can significantly influence growth performance, antioxidant status, and innate immunity of pufferfish. [O] . Cheng C-H, Liang H-Y., Guo Z-X., 2017

机译：配制了六种实用饮食，分别含有2.6（基础饮食），48.9、95.5、189.83、382.4、779.53 mg / kg维生素C饮食。喂食8周后，分析了幼崽河豚的生长性能，抗氧化剂状态和先天免疫力。结果表明，补充维生素C的鱼饲料的比生长速率和蛋白质效率比显着高于对照组的鱼。饮食中的维生素C显着上调了生长激素受体和胰岛素样生长因子的表达水平。喂鱼的维生素C饮食可提高血细胞数量和呼吸爆发活性。饮食中的维生素C水平显着影响血清碱性磷酸酶，谷氨酸-丙酮酸转氨酶和谷氨酸-草酰乙酸转氨酶的活性。补充维生素C的鱼饲料日粮中肝超氧化物歧化酶，谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶和过氧化氢酶活性增加，但丙二醛活性降低。此外，我们发现饮食中的维生素C可以显着上调肝脏中免疫相关基因（HSP70，HSP90，BAFF，TNF-α和IL-6）的表达水平。这些结果表明，饮食中的维生素C可以显着影响河豚的生长性能，抗氧化状态和先天免疫力。
8. Promoting Quality Science in Dietary Supplement Research, Education, and Communication. A Strategic Plan for the Office of Dietary Supplements: 2004-2009 [R] . 2004

机译：促进膳食补充剂研究，教育和传播中的质量科学。膳食补充剂办公室战略计划：2004-2009

Ochrophora montana (Distant): a precious dietary supplement duringTI Ochrophora montana (Distant): a precious dietary supplement during famine in northeastern Himalaya

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