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Comparative genetic diversity of wild and captive populations of the bare-faced curassow (Crax fasciolata) based on cross-species microsatellite markers: implications for conservation and management.

机译:基于跨物种微卫星标记的裸露的CuRassow(Crax Fasciolata)的野生和俘虏群的比较遗传多样性:保护与管理的影响。

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摘要

The bare-faced curassow (Crax fasciolata) is a large Neotropical bird that suffers anthropogenic pressure across much of its range. A captive population is maintained for conservation management, although there has been no genetic screening of stocks. Based on the six microsatellite markers developed for Crax globulosa, the genetic variability of C. fasciolata and possible differences between a wild and a captive population were investigated. Only three loci were polymorphic, with a total of 27 alleles. More than half of these alleles were private to the wild (n = 8) or captive (n = 7) populations. Significant deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were restricted to the captive population. Despite the number of private alleles, genetic drift has probably promoted differentiation between populations. Our results indicate that wild C. fasciolata populations are genetically impoverished and structured, but species-specific microsatellite markers will be necessary for a more reliable assessment of the species' genetic diversity.
机译:裸露的CuroSabe(Crax Fasciolata)是一种大的新鸟类,其在其大部分范围内遭受的人为压力。虽然没有遗传筛查股票,但俘虏人口被维持用于保护管理。基于为Crax Globulosa开发的六种微卫星标记,研究了C. fasciolata的遗传变异性和野外和捕获人群可能的差异。只有三个基因座是多态的,共有27个等位基因。这些等位基因中的一半以上是私人(n = 8)或俘虏(n = 7)种群。 Hardy-Weinberg均衡的显着偏差仅限于俘虏人群。尽管私人等位基因数量,但遗传漂移可能促进了人口之间的差异化。我们的结果表明,野生C.Fasciolata群体是遗传贫困和结构的,但物种特异性微卫星标记对于物种遗传多样性的更可靠评估是必要的。

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