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首页> 外文期刊>Biocontrol Science and Technology >Recent advances in formulation and application of entomopathogenic fungi for biocontrol of stored-grain insects
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Recent advances in formulation and application of entomopathogenic fungi for biocontrol of stored-grain insects

机译：储存 - 籽粒生物控制昆虫致病真菌的制定与应用的最新进展

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摘要

The recent advances in biocontrol of stored-grain insects using formulated and unformulated strains of entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) are reviewed and discussed. Several liquid and dry formulations of EPF strains were developed and used against these insects. However, a literature search revealed lack of any commercially registered product of these formulations. Therefore, in order to achieve an effective control of these insects, the following potential areas of future research have been identified and discussed: (i) screening for new effective strains of EPF, in addition to new effective formulations, (ii) applying the most effective strains and formulations selected in the previous step under storage conditions, (iii) optimising the proportions of ingredients in the selected formulations and (iv) integrating the products of the most effective formulations, after registration and commercialisation, in the integrated pest management programmes of stored-grain insects. Such products would constitute an appropriate alternative control means to synthetic insecticides and fumigants commonly used for control of these insects. The various obstacles pertaining to how the selected EPF products are planned to be used in 'real world' in stored-grain protection are also critically discussed.
机译：综述并讨论了使用配制和未格式化的昆虫疗法真菌（EPF）的储存 - 谷物昆虫的近期进程。开发了几种EPF菌株的液体和干燥配方并用于这些昆虫。然而，文献搜索揭示了这些配方的商业上注册产品。因此，为了实现对这些昆虫的有效控制，已经确定并讨论了以下未来研究的潜在领域：（i）除了新的有效制剂外，（ii）申请最多的EPF的新有效菌株在储存条件下的前一步中选择的有效菌株和制剂，（iii）优化所选配方中的成分的比例和（iv）整合在综合害虫管理方案中的注册和商业化之后的最有效配方的产品的成分储存谷物昆虫。这些产品将构成适当的替代控制方法，用于合成杀虫剂和常用于控制这些昆虫的熏蒸剂。有关如何在储存 - 谷物保护中计划在“现实世界”中使用所选EPF产品有关的各种障碍也受到严格讨论。

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