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Eating disorders

机译:饮食障碍

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摘要

Twenty years have passed from the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10) to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) and, in the meanwhile, a lot of research data about eating disorders has been published. This article reviews the main modifications to the classification of eating disorders reported in the "Feeding and Eating Disorders" chapter of the DSM-5, and compares them with the ICD-10 diagnostic guidelines. Particularly, we will show that DSM-5 criteria widened the diagnoses of anorexia and bulimia nervosa to less severe forms (so decreasing the frequency of Eating Disorders, Not Otherwise Specified (EDNOS) diagnoses), introduced the new category of Binge Eating Disorder, and incorporated several feeding disorders that were first diagnosed in infancy, childhood, or adolescence. On the whole, the DSM-5 revision should allow the clinician to make more reliable and timely diagnoses for eating disorders.
机译:二十年已经从国际疾病分类,第十次修订(ICD-10)到精神障碍的诊断和统计手册,第五版(DSM-5),与此同时,关于饮食障碍的大量研究数据有 已发表。 本文综述了对DSM-5“喂养和饮食障碍”章中报告的饮食障碍分类的主要修改,并将其与ICD-10诊断指南进行比较。 特别是,我们将表明DSM-5标准随着厌食症和贪食症的诊断而扩大到较小的严重形式(因此降低饮食障碍的频率,未指定(EDNOS)诊断),引入了新的狂犬病患者,以及 掺入了几种饲养疾病,首先被诊断为婴儿期,儿童或青春期。 总的来说,DSM-5修订应该让临床医生能够更可靠,及时诊断饮食障碍。

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