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Inflammatory bowel disease surgery in the biologic therapy era

机译:生物治疗时代的炎症性肠病手术

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Purpose of review: The relationship between surgery and biologic agents in the management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease continues to be a source of interest for both surgeons and clinicians. Recent findings: The role of biologic agents in patients with varying presentations of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis continues to evolve. However, the currently available biologic therapies are clearly not the panacea we have desired because they have only marginally decreased the frequency with which operative intervention is required and may have increased the risk for infectious postoperative complications in the nonelective setting. Compared to surgery, biologic agents are also significantly more costly and may not provide any greater gain in quality of life. SUMMARY: Future studies must focus on the use of surgery and emerging biologic agents as complementary therapies designed to safely control inflammatory disease while providing objective value.
机译:审查目的:炎症性肠病患者的手术和生物药物之间的关系仍然是外科医生和临床医生的兴趣来源。 最近的发现:生物学剂在克罗恩病或溃疡性结肠炎的不同演示患者中的作用仍然发展。 然而,目前可用的生物疗法显然不是我们所希望的灵丹妙药,因为它们仅略微降低了所需的操作干预的频率,并且可能增加了非选择性环境中传染性术后并发症的风险。 与手术相比,生物制剂也明显更昂贵,并且可能无法提供生活质量的更多增益。 摘要:未来的研究必须专注于使用手术和新兴生物剂作为互补疗法,旨在安全地控制炎症疾病,同时提供客观价值。

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