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Rare pancreatic tumors

机译:罕见的胰腺肿瘤

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In this review, we will focus on rare pancreatic tumors. Most of these tumors do not have distinct characteristic appearances so the key to diagnosis requires a combination of imaging appearance, laboratory data, patient demographics, and associated medical syndromes in order to narrow the differential diagnosis. Nonetheless, imaging plays a vital role in narrowing the differential and guiding management. While there are many variant pathologic entities that cannot be encompassed by a single review, we aim to illustrate the imaging appearance of less common pancreatic tumors highlighting key distinctive diagnostic characteristics and discuss the implications for management. While there is overlap in the imaging appearances of many of these entities, for educational purposes, lesions will be categorized into solid (hypoenhancing and hyperenhancing), cystic lesions, mesenchymal neoplasms, and neoplasms seen in younger patients ( 40 years).
机译:在这篇综述中,我们将专注于罕见的胰腺肿瘤。 这些肿瘤中的大多数没有明显的特征外观,因此诊断的关键需要成像外观,实验室数据,患者人口统计学和相关医学综合征的组合,以缩小鉴别诊断。 尽管如此,成像在缩小差异和指导管理方面发挥着至关重要的作用。 虽然有许多不可能被单一审查所包含的变体病理实体,但我们的目标是说明突出关键独特诊断特征的胰腺肿瘤的成像外观,并讨论对管理的影响。 虽然在许多这些实体的成像外观中存在重叠,但对于教育目的,病变将被分类为固体(HypoNiancanciancanceancanciance),囊性病变,间充质肿瘤和在较年轻患者中看到的肿瘤(< 40岁)。

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