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The emotional wellness of radiology trainees: Prevalence and predictors of burnout

机译：放射学学员的情感健康：倦怠的流行和预测因子

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Rationale and Objectives: Burnout is a complex phenomenon characterized by emotional exhaustion, social detachment, and feelings of low personal achievement. In this study, we aim to establish the prevalence of burnout among radiology trainees and to explore the factors influencing its development. Materials and Methods: Survey data were collected from 266 trainee members of the Association of University Radiologists to assess financial status, attitudes toward money and compensation, and burnout symptomology. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze these data. Results: Most radiology residents reported high levels of personal achievement but routine symptoms of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization. Although increasing levels of household debt were correlated with symptoms of depersonalization and lower reported quality of life, we found that the subjective financial experience was a more reliable indicator of emotional well-being. Specifically, higher subjective self-assessments of financial strain were the best predictors of symptoms of depersonalization (P < .0001), emotional exhaustion (P < .0001), and lower self-reported quality of life (P < .0001). Additionally, residents with recent moonlighting activity reported higher levels of personal achievement (P < .05), lower levels of emotional exhaustion (P < .05), and greater quality of life (P < .05) when compared to non-moonlighters. Conclusions: The unique nature of radiology training could mean that traditional assumptions regarding the development of trainee burnout do not necessarily apply. Finances may be an underappreciated influence on resident burnout, and subjective feelings of financial scarcity could outweigh the impact of objective indebtedness. Further study is needed to ensure that the emotional well-being of radiology trainees is optimally supported. ? 2013 AUR.
机译：理由和目标：倦怠是一种复杂的现象，其特征在于情绪疲惫，社会脱离和低个人成就的感觉。在这项研究中，我们的目标是建立放射学员的倦怠的流行，并探讨影响其发展的因素。材料和方法：从大学放射科学家协会的266名实习成员收集了调查数据，以评估金融状况，对金钱和薪酬的态度以及倦怠症状。描述性和推理统计数据用于分析这些数据。结果：大多数放射学居民报告了高水平的个人成就，但常规症状的情绪疲惫和透析化。虽然家庭债务水平的增加与分解化症状和较低的人生质量较低，但我们发现主观金融经验是一个更可靠的情感福祉指标。具体而言，金融菌株的更高主观自我评估是依赖于统一化症状的最佳预测因子（P <.0001），情绪耗尽（P <.0001），以及降低自我报告的生活质量（P <.0001）。此外，近期月光活动的居民报告了更高水平的个人成就（P <.05），较低的情绪耗尽（P <.05），与非月光相比，更大的生活质量（P <.05）。结论：放射学培训的独特性可能意味着传统的假设，关于实习生倦怠的发展不一定适用。财务可能是对居民倦怠的对居民的影响，主观的金融稀缺感可能超过客观债务的影响。需要进一步研究以确保最佳支持放射学员的情绪福祉。还2013年AUR。

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