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Chemically designed growth of monodisperse iron oxide nanocrystals

机译:化学设计的单分散氧化铁纳米晶体的生长

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We describe here a chemically controlled pathway for the designed synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles by thermal decomposition of iron(II) and iron(III) oxalates in high-boiling solvents in the presence of oleylamine and oleic acid acting as capping ligands. The phase composition of the nanocrystals (Fe, FeO, Fe_3O_4, or α-Fe_2O_3) could be precisely controlled by adjusting the synthesis conditions or by addition of appropriate oxidants, such as trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO), which produced highly monodisperse iron(III) oxide particles in the range of 6-25 nm in good yields. The decomposition behavior of different precursor/TMAO mixtures was elucidated by differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry, and resulting particles were characterized by comprehensive HR-TEM and XRD analyses.
机译:我们在这里描述一种化学控制的途径,用于在高沸点溶剂中,在油胺和油酸作为封端配体的情况下,通过热分解铁(II)和草酸铁(III)来设计合成氧化铁纳米颗粒的化学控制途径。可以通过调节合成条件或添加适当的氧化剂(例如三甲胺-N-氧化物(TMAO))来精确控制纳米晶体(Fe,FeO,Fe_3O_4或α-Fe_2O_3)的相组成,从而产生高度单分散的铁(III)在6-25nm范围内的氧化物颗粒具有良好的产率。通过差示扫描量热法和热重分析法阐明了不同前体/ TMAO混合物的分解行为,并通过全面的HR-TEM和XRD分析表征了所得颗粒。

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