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Influence of limestone and dolomite on the duration of liming effect and Ca losses in Umbric Albeluvisols Abruptic

机译:石灰石和白云石对雨指效应持续时间的影响及乌克细亚溴酚突发

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摘要

In a long-term field experiment, the rates of acidification and the losses of exchangeable Ca were established on a soddy-podzolic soil reclaimed by standard limestone (LPT) and dolomite (DPT) powder during 7 experimental years. Decreasing rates in the concentration of exchangeable Ca were -0.26 and -0.22 mmol (eq) 100 g(-1) of soil in the LPT and DPT treatments, respectively. Rates of changes in pH(KCI) were -0.120 and -0.135, respectively. A change in the concentration of exchangeable Ca by one unit led to a decrease in pH(KCI) in the LPT treatment by -0.257, and in the DPT one by -0.230 units. Empirical models described the changes in exchangeable Ca, pH(KCI), and hydrolytic acidity values throughout the entire study period. Regardless of the chemical composition of the calcareous material used, the soil lost its bases and was progressively acidified. However, the rate of the losses depended on the chemical composition of the amendant.
机译:在长期的田间实验中,在7个实验岁月内通过标准石灰石(LPT)和白云石(DPT)粉末在7种实验岁月内再生的酸化率和可交换Ca的损失。 在LPT和DPT处理中,可交换Ca浓度的浓度降低为-0.26和-0.22mmol(Eq)100g(-1)土壤和DPT治疗。 pH(KCI)的变化率分别为-0.120和-0.135。 通过一个单元的可交换Ca浓度的变化导致LPT处理中的pH(KCI)降低 - 0.257,并在DPT中逐个-0.230个单元。 实证模型描述了整个研究期间的可交换Ca,pH(KCl)和水解酸度值的变化。 无论使用的钙质材料的化学成分如何,土壤都丢失了碱并逐渐酸化。 然而,损失的速率取决于典型剂的化学成分。

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