• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Content analysis of Spanish judgements addressing the sexual transmission of HIV: 1996-2016
【24h】

Content analysis of Spanish judgements addressing the sexual transmission of HIV: 1996-2016

机译：涉及艾滋病性传播的西班牙语判决的内容分析：1996-2016

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

This study performed a content analysis of the language of the Spanish judgements addressing the sexual transmission of HIV in order to determine its possible interrelationship with HIV-related stigma. All judgements and writs dictated by Spanish penal and civil jurisdictions between 1981 and December 2016 were obtained through a systematic search of the Spanish legal databases. The inclusion criterion was that the possible transmission of HIV was judged as an individual infraction, regardless of whether other infractions were involved. Twenty judgements were selected and analysed through direct content analysis assisted by the software MAXQDA 12. The majority of the cases (85%) were brought before the penal jurisdiction. Most of the judgements applied the crimes of bodily harm or grievous bodily harm (75%). Aspects closely related to the determinants of HIV-related stigma, such as the perception of HIV as a severe and easily transmitted infection, and attributions of responsibility and blame to people with HIV, were found in the judgements' reasoning. They were associated with outdated scientific and technical knowledge. Furthermore, some arguments found are repeated literally and successively in several judgments from different years, ignoring medical advances. Most plaintiffs were unaware of their sexual partner's HIV status. The scarce results found regarding the concealment of HIV status suggested that fear of stigma could be the reason thereof. The results suggested that training legal professionals in the epidemiological, clinical, and social aspects of HIV could influence stigma reduction, leading to a more objective consideration of the characteristics of this infection.
机译：本研究表现了解决艾滋病毒的性传播的西班牙语判断语言的内容分析，以确定其可能与艾滋病毒相关耻辱的相互关系。 2016年至2016年12月至2016年12月期间的西班牙刑事和民事管辖区决定的所有判决和案例都是通过系统性搜索西班牙法律数据库而获得的。纳入标准是，无论是否涉及其他违规行为，均可均可均可迁移为个性违规。选择二十判断并通过Software MaxQDA 12辅助的直接内容分析进行分析。大多数案件（85％）被带到刑罚管辖范围内。大多数判决都适用于身体伤害或严重身体伤害的罪行（75％）。与艾滋病病毒相关耻辱的决定因素密切相关的方面，例如艾滋病毒的感知，作为严重且容易传播的感染，以及判决的责任和艾滋病毒责任的归属于委员会的推理。他们与过时的科学和技术知识有关。此外，发现的一些争论在不同年份的几个判决中，忽略了医学进步。大多数原告都没有意识到他们的性伴侣的艾滋病病毒神主的状态。关于隐藏艾滋病毒状况的稀缺结果表明，对耻辱的恐惧可能是其原因。结果表明，培训艾滋病毒的流行病学，临床和社会方面的法律专业人员可能会影响耻辱，导致对这种感染的特征更客观地考虑。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号