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首页> 外文期刊>Analytical methods >Direct and ultrasensitive fluorescence detection of PETN vapor based on a fuorene-dimer probe via a synergic backbone and side-chain tuning
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Direct and ultrasensitive fluorescence detection of PETN vapor based on a fuorene-dimer probe via a synergic backbone and side-chain tuning

机译:通过协同主链和侧链调谐,基于富富二聚体探针的直接和超敏荧光检测PETN蒸气

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摘要

Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), a major component in plastic explosives, poses a major threat to public safety and has extremely low saturated vapor pressure (7.17 ppt) and can hardly be detected directly. Two novel fluorescent sensing materials (6TPA-2FT and 6Py-2FT) were synthesized via Suzuki and Click reactions for a direct detection of PETN explosive vapor. The high binding affinity between the nitro group of PETN and the sensing film of 6TPA-2FT results in rapid and dramatic quenching of its fluorescence. The detection limit of 6TPA-2FT was as low as 0.056 ppt. The sensing mechanism was verified by various experimental characterization, including photophysical properties, SEM, IR, and quantum chemical calculations. For practical application, the sensing film of 6TPA-2FT was successfully used to detect PETN hidden in a bag using only naked eye detection under UV excitation without using any other complicated instrument, indicating its potential application for the detection of PETN vapors.
机译:季戊四醇四硝酸酯(PETN)是塑料炸药中的主要成分,对公共安全构成了重大威胁,并且具有极低的饱和蒸气压(7.17 ppt),并且几乎不能直接检测到。通过铃木合成了两种新型荧光传感材料(6TPA-2FT和6PY-2FT),然后点击反应进行直接检测PETN爆炸蒸气。肥料硝基和6TPA-2Ft的感测膜之间的高结合亲和力导致其荧光的快速和显着的猝灭。 6TPA-2FT的检测限度低至0.056 ppt。通过各种实验表征验证感测机制,包括光物理性质,SEM,IR和量子化学计算。对于实际应用,6TPA-2FT的传感薄膜在紫外线激励下仅在紫外线激发下仅使用肉眼检测来检测隐藏在袋中的佩特,而不使用任何其他复杂的仪器,表明其潜在用于检测佩特蒸汽的应用。

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  • 来源
    《Analytical methods》 |2018年第22期|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Chinese Acad Sci Shanghai Inst Microsyst &

    Informat Technol State Key Lab Transducer Technol Changning Rd 865 Shanghai 200050 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Shanghai Inst Microsyst &

    Informat Technol State Key Lab Transducer Technol Changning Rd 865 Shanghai 200050 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Shanghai Inst Microsyst &

    Informat Technol State Key Lab Transducer Technol Changning Rd 865 Shanghai 200050 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Shanghai Inst Microsyst &

    Informat Technol State Key Lab Transducer Technol Changning Rd 865 Shanghai 200050 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Shanghai Inst Microsyst &

    Informat Technol State Key Lab Transducer Technol Changning Rd 865 Shanghai 200050 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Shanghai Inst Microsyst &

    Informat Technol State Key Lab Transducer Technol Changning Rd 865 Shanghai 200050 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Shanghai Inst Microsyst &

    Informat Technol State Key Lab Transducer Technol Changning Rd 865 Shanghai 200050 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Shanghai Inst Microsyst &

    Informat Technol State Key Lab Transducer Technol Changning Rd 865 Shanghai 200050 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 分析化学;
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