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首页> 外文期刊>Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation >Examination of sustained gait speed during extended walking in individuals with chronic stroke
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Examination of sustained gait speed during extended walking in individuals with chronic stroke

机译：在慢性卒中延长行走期间持续步态速度的检查

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摘要

Objectives To determine if individuals with chronic stroke were able to sustain their peak gait speed during the 6-minute walk test (6MWT), and to explore this sustainability across community ambulation potential subgroups. Design Prospective cross-sectional study. Setting University-based research laboratory, hospitals, and stroke support groups. Participants A sample of individuals with chronic stroke (N=48) completed a series of questionnaires and physical outcome measures, including gait mat assessment, during a single visit. Interventions Not applicable; 1-time cross-sectional data collection. Main Outcome Measures During the 6MWT, we measured peak gait speed and end gait speed to assess sustainability, along with beginning gait speed, total distance walked, and rating of perceived exertion. We also assessed maximum gait speed during the 10-meter walk test (10MWT). Finally, we examined these gait outcomes across the subgroups. Results During the 6MWT, peak gait speed declined from.89m/s (SD=.38) to an end speed of.82m/s (SD=.36), whereas perceived exertion increased from 7.7 (SD=2.6) to 11.8 (SD=3.6). This peak gait speed was slower than the 10MWT maximum speed of 1.06m/s (SD=.51), but faster than the 6MWT beginning speed of.81m/s (SD=.34). The unlimited community ambulator subgroup was the primary contributor to sustainability differences. Conclusions Predicting community ambulation potential based on the discrete gait speed from the 10MWT and endurance based on the average from the 6MWT might be incomplete if gait speed sustainability is not also assessed.
机译：目的是确定具有慢性中风的个体是否能够在6分钟的步行测试（6MWT）期间能够维持其高峰步态速度，并探讨跨社区救护潜在子组的可持续性。设计前瞻性横截面研究。培养基于大学的研究实验室，医院和中风支持群体。与会者在一次访问期间完成了一系列慢性中风（n = 48）的个人样本干预不适用; 1 - 时间横截面数据收集。主要的结果措施在6MWT期间，我们测量了高峰步态速度和最终步态速度来评估可持续性，以及开始步态速度，总距离，以及感知的劳动等级。我们还评估了10米步道（10MWT）期间的最大步态速度。最后，我们在亚组中检查了这些步态结果。结果在6MWT期间，峰值步态速度从89m / s（SD = .38）下降到最终速度为82m / s（SD = .36），而感知的劳动从7.7（SD = 2.6）增加到11.8（ sd = 3.6）。这种峰值步态速度慢于10mWT最大速度为1.06M / s（SD = .51），但比6MWT开始速度快于81m / s（SD = .34）。无限社区救护者子组是可持续发展差异的主要贡献者。结论如果没有评估步态速度可持续性，则基于从10MWT和6MWT的平均值的基于离散的步态速度预测基于离散的步态速度，如果没有评估步态速度可持续性，则可能是不完整的。

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    AltenburgerP.A.; DierksT.A.; MillerK.K.; CombsS.A.; VanPuymbroeckM.; SchmidA.A.;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Physical Therapy School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences Indiana University;

    Department of Physical Therapy School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences Indiana University;

    Department of Physical Therapy School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences Indiana University;

    Krannert School of Physical Therapy University of Indianapolis Indianapolis IN United States;

    Department of Recreation Parks and Tourism Studies School of Public Health-Bloomington Indiana;

    Health Services Research and Development Center on Implementing Evidenced-Based Practice Roudebush;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 康复医学;
  • 关键词

    Gait; Rehabilitation; Stroke; Walking;

    机译：步态;康复;中风;走路;

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