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首页> 外文期刊>Mycologia >Circumscription and phylogeny of the Lepidostromatales (lichenized Basidiomycota) following discovery of new species from China and Africa
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Circumscription and phylogeny of the Lepidostromatales (lichenized Basidiomycota) following discovery of new species from China and Africa

机译：在发现中国和非洲的新物种后，鳞粉肽（LiChenized Basidiomycota）的环保和系统发育

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摘要

Based on an exhaustive sampling of all known Lepidostromatales, a lineage of clavarioid lichen-forming basidiomycetes, we assess (i) the phylogenetic affinities of the six Chinese species currently accommodated in Multiclavula (Cantharellales) based on inferences from the 18S and 28S subunits of the nuclear ribosomal DNA repeat and (ii) the phylogenetic structure among Chinese populations of Lepidostromatales, based on the nuc rDNA ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (internal transcribed spacer [ITS]) regions. Multiclavula fossicola and M. sinensis belong to the Lepidostromatales and are transferred to Sulzbacheromyces. Chinese reports of M. clara and M. vernalis belong to species of Lepidostromatales, and specimens identified as M. mucida belong to the nonlichenized genus Clavaria. Hence, evidence of Multiclavula occurring in China is lacking. Similarly, L. calocerum is excluded from the Chinese flora. The recently described L. asianum should be regarded as conspecific with S. sinensis. Three new species of Sulzbacheromyces are described: S. bicolor and S. yunnanensis from China and S. miomboensis from the Democratic Republic of Congo. Consequently, Sulzbacheromyces is new to Asia and Africa. A worldwide key to the species of Lepidostromatales is provided.
机译：基于所有已知的Lepidostromates的详尽取样，克拉维肽的谱系形成的底形菌谱系，我们评估（i）基于来自18年代和28年亚基的推论的六种中国物种的系统发育亲身物种的系统发育亲和力核核糖体DNA重复和（ii）基于NUC RDNA ITS1-5.8S-ITS2（内部转录的间隔物[ITS]）区域的鲁西孢子瘤群体的系统发育结构。 MulticiLavula Fossicola和M. Sinensis属于鳞片孢子瘤，并转移到Sulzbacheromyces。中国克拉拉和M.Vernalis的中国报告属于鳞翅粒瘤的种类，并确定为M. mucida的标本属于非粘性属克拉维亚。因此，缺乏在中国发生的多套管的证据。同样，L. Calocerum被排除在中国植物群中。最近描述的L. Asianum应该被视为与S.Inensis的熟食。从刚果民主共和国的中国和S.Miomboonensis中描述了三种新的Sulzbacheromyces物种，来自中国和S. yunnanensis。因此，Sulzbacheromyces对亚洲和非洲是新的。提供了Lepidostromatales种类的全球关键。

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  • 来源
    《Mycologia》 |2017年第5期|共19页
  • 作者

    Liu Dong; Goffinet Bernard; Ertz Damien; De Kesel Andre; Wang Xinyu; Hur Jae-Seoun; Shi Haixia; Zhang Yanyun; Yang Meixia; Wang Lisong;

  • 作者单位

    Chinese Acad Sci Kunming Inst Bot Key Lab Plant Div &

    Biogeog East Asia Kunming 650204 Yunnan Peoples R China;

    Univ Connecticut Dept Ecol &

    Evolutionary Biol 75 North Eagleville Rd Storrs CT 06269 USA;

    Bot Garden Meise Dept Res Nieuwelaan 38 B-1860 Meise Belgium;

    Bot Garden Meise Dept Res Nieuwelaan 38 B-1860 Meise Belgium;

    Chinese Acad Sci Kunming Inst Bot Key Lab Plant Div &

    Biogeog East Asia Kunming 650204 Yunnan Peoples R China;

    Sunchon Natl Univ Korean Lichen Res Inst Sunchon 57922 South Korea;

    Chinese Acad Sci Kunming Inst Bot Key Lab Plant Div &

    Biogeog East Asia Kunming 650204 Yunnan Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Kunming Inst Bot Key Lab Plant Div &

    Biogeog East Asia Kunming 650204 Yunnan Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Kunming Inst Bot Key Lab Plant Div &

    Biogeog East Asia Kunming 650204 Yunnan Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci Kunming Inst Bot Key Lab Plant Div &

    Biogeog East Asia Kunming 650204 Yunnan Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 侵（传）染性病害;
  • 关键词

    China; Lepidostroma; Multiclavula; Sulzbacheromyces;

    机译：中国;鳞片状;多套管;苏斯巴卡杨;

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