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In vivo longitudinal chromatic aberration of pseudophakic eyes

机译:体内纵向色差的假眼睛

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摘要

PURPOSE: To present the results of longitudinal chromatic aberration measurements on two groups of pseudophakic eyes in comparison to healthy eyes. METHODS: The longitudinal chromatic aberration of the eye, defined as chromatic difference of refraction with disabled accommodation, was measured with the use of a visual refractometer with a custom-designed target illuminator consisting of a narrow-band RGB diode (blue λb = 470 ± 15 nm; green λg = 525 ± 18 nm; red λr = 660 ± 10 nm). The measurements were performed on nine eyes implanted with AcrySof IQ SN60WF, 14 eyes implanted with AcrySof SA60AT, and 10 phakic eyes under cycloplegia. RESULTS: The mean values of the longitudinal chromatic aberration between 470 and 660 nm for the control group was 1.12 ± 0.14 D. For SA60AT group, it was 1.45 ± 0.42 D whereas for SN60WF it was 1.17 ± 0.52 D. The statistical test showed significant difference between SA60AT and the control group (p 0.05) and no significant difference between SN60WF and the control groups (p = 0.64). CONCLUSIONS: The study showed that the longitudinal chromatic aberration in vivo can be easily and reliably estimated with an adapted visual refractometer. The two groups of pseudophakic eyes measured in this study showed different values of chromatic aberration. Its magnitude for SA60AT group was significantly larger than for the control group whereas for SN60WF the difference was not significant. The optical material used for intraocular lens design may have significant influence on the magnitude of the chromatic aberration of the pseudophakic eye, and therefore on its optical and visual performance in polychromatic light.
机译:目的:与健康的眼睛相比,展示两组伪眼睛的纵向色差测量结果。方法:使用带有视觉折射仪的自定义设计的目标照明器(蓝色λb= 470±)使用视觉折射仪(蓝色λb= 470±)的定制目标照明器(蓝色λb= 470±±)来测量眼睛的纵向色差。 15 nm;绿色λg= 525±18 nm;红色λr= 660±10nm)。测量植入含有IQ SN60WF的九个眼睛,14只眼睛植入丙烯酰基SA60AT和10个噬曲线眼底下的颈椎病。结果:对照组470和660nm之间的纵向色差的平均值为1.12±0.14d。对于SA60AT组,它为1.45±0.42 d,而SN60WF为1.17±0.52 D.统计测试显示出显着SA60AT和对照组之间的差异(P <0.05),SN60WF和对照组之间没有显着差异(P = 0.64)。结论:该研究表明,通过适应的视觉折射仪可以容易且可靠地估计体内纵向色差。在该研究中测量的两组伪眼睛显示出不同的色差值。其对SA60AT组的幅度明显大于对照组,而SN60WF的差异并不重要。用于人工晶状体设计的光学材料可能对伪眼睛的色差的大小具有显着影响,因此在多色光中的光学和视觉性能上。

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