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Evaluation of design faults in HVAC systems in housing: A study based on thermohygrometric variables

机译:住房HVAC系统设计故障评价:基于热敏变量的研究

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摘要

Design faults in HVAC installations have a significant impact on building efficiency, energy consumption, and user comfort. The objective of this research is to analyze the recurrence of complaints related to design faults in HVAC installations of housing buildings. Expert reports related to 168 complaints made by users regarding HVAC installations were analyzed, with the results showing that attached houses have more problems with heating installations and that the problems in apartment blocks are mostly related to ventilation. The most recurring complaints were related to dysfunctions and anomalies (63.10%), followed by runoffs and condensation (18.45%). The installations with the most faults were ventilation (45.83%), followed by heating (35.12%) and air conditioning (19.05%). A series of thermohygrometric variables that increase the probability of design faults in HVAC installations were also studied: wind speed, precipitation, average temperature and relative humidity.
机译:HVAC安装中的设计故障对建筑效率,能耗和用户舒适产生了重大影响。 本研究的目的是分析与HVAC安装储备建筑物的设计故障相关的投诉复发。 分析了关于HVAC装置的用户提出的168名投诉相关的专家报告,结果表明附着房屋对加热装置有更多的问题,并且公寓块中的问题主要与通风相关。 最严重的抱怨与功能障碍和异常(63.10%)有关,其次是径流和凝结(18.45%)。 具有最大故障的装置是通风(45.83%),然后加热(35.12%)和空调(19.05%)。 还研究了一系列热度变量,这些变量增加了HVAC装置中的设计故障可能性:风速,降水,平均温度和相对湿度。

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