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Carpal tunnel syndrome: sometimes drug-induced

机译:腕管综合征:有时药物诱导

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摘要

Carpal tunnel syndrome is sometimes caused by a drug. As of 2019, the drugs known to expose patients to this syndrome are mainly antioestro-gens of the aromatase inhibitor class, bisphospho-nates used in osteoporosis, and oral anticoagulants. 3 When a drug is involved or suspected to be involved in carpal tunnel syndrome, one of the therapeutic options to consider is withdrawal of the drug, because this is often followed by symptomatic improvement. Carpal tunnel syndrome is the name given to a group of sensory, and sometimes motor, disorders caused by compression of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel at the wrist, between the bones and the transverse carpal ligament. It manifests as pain, tingling or numbness along the sensory distribution of the median nerve, i.e. the first three digits and the lateral side of the fourth digit. In some patients, these symptoms extend to the entire hand, or sometimes radiate to the forearm or even as far as the shoulder. Carpal tunnel syndrome is common in adults (1,2).
机译:腕管综合征有时是由药物引起的。截至2019年,已知将患者暴露于该综合征的药物主要是芳香酶抑制剂类的抗氧 - 族,用于骨质疏松症和口服抗凝血剂的双磷酸盐。 3当药物涉及或涉及患有肉毒隧道综合征时,考虑的一种治疗选择是戒断药物,因为这通常是症状改善。腕管综合征是给予一组感觉,有时电机,有时电动机,在骨骼和横向腕骨韧带之间压缩腕部中的中位神经引起的障碍。它表现为沿着中位神经的感官分布疼痛,刺痛或麻木,即第四位的前三位和侧面。在一些患者中,这些症状延伸到整个手,或者有时辐射到前臂或甚至肩部。腕管综合征在成人中是常见的(1,2)。

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    《Prescrire international》 |2019年第207期|共3页
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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 药学;
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