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首页> 外文期刊>The European Journal of Neuroscience >Musical expertise is related to neuroplastic changes of multisensory nature within the auditory cortex
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Musical expertise is related to neuroplastic changes of multisensory nature within the auditory cortex

机译：音乐专业知识与听觉皮层内的多思科性质的神经塑性变化有关

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Recent neuroscientific evidence indicates that multisensory integration does not only occur in higher level association areas of the cortex as the hierarchical models of sensory perception assumed, but also in regions traditionally thought of as unisensory, such as the auditory cortex. Nevertheless, it is not known whether expertise-induced neuroplasticity can alter the multisensory processing that occurs in these low-level regions. The present study used magnetoencephalography to investigate whether musical training may induce neuroplastic changes of multisensory processing within the human auditory cortex. Magnetoencephalography data of four different experiments were used to demonstrate the effect of long-term and short-term musical training on the integration of auditory, somatosensory and visual stimuli in the auditory cortex. The cross-sectional design of three of the experiments allowed us to infer that long-term musical training is related to a significantly different way of processing multisensory information within the auditory cortex, whereas the short-term training design of the fourth experiment allowed us to causally infer that multisensory music reading training affects the multimodal processing within the auditory cortex.
机译：最近的神经科学证据表明，多福音病程不仅发生在皮质的高级关联区域，作为所假设的感官感知的分层模型，而且还在传统上被认为是非审议的区域，例如听觉皮层。然而，尚不清楚专业诱导的神经塑性是否可以改变在这些低级区域中发生的多误症处理。本研究使用磁性脑度摄影来研究音乐训练是否可能诱导人类听觉皮层内部多症处理的神经塑性变化。四种不同实验的磁性脑图数据用于展示长期和短期音乐训练对听觉皮层中听觉，躯体感官和视觉刺激的整合的影响。三个实验的横截面设计使我们能够推断，长期音乐训练与听觉皮质内的多师语信息有明显不同的方式，而第四个实验的短期训练设计则允许我们因多福音音乐阅读训练会导致推断，影响听觉皮层内的多模式处理。

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