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Isolation, structure elucidation and antibacterial activities of streptothricin acids.

机译:串硝基锡的分离,结构阐明及抗菌活性。

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摘要

Five streptothricin acids (compounds 1-5) were isolated by ion-exchange resin chromatography and preparative RP-HPLC from the fermentation broth of Streptomyces qinlingensis. Their structures were elucidated mainly by analyses of the IR, HR-EIS-MS and NMR spectral data. They were deduced as two known compounds, streptothricin F acid (1) and streptothricin D acid (2), and three new compounds, 12-carbamoylstreptothricin E acid (3), 12-carbamoylstreptothricin D acid (4) and N-acetyl-streptothricin D acid (5), respectively. The antibacterial activities of 1-5 against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were assayed by micro-broth dilution. Comparison of the MICs with streptothricin F and D showed that the antimicrobial activities of 1-5 were decreased significantly but varied with the structures.
机译:通过离子 - 交换树脂色谱法分离五种链脲素酸(化合物1-5),并从链霉菌的发酵肉汤中的制备型RP-HPLC分离。 它们的结构主要通过IR,HR-EIS-MS和NMR光谱数据分析来阐明。 它们被推导为两种已知的化合物,链孢菌素F酸(1)和链孢菌蛋白D酸(2),以及三种新化合物,12-氨基甲酰基磺霉素E酸(3),12-氨基酰·妥素D酸(4)和N-乙酰基 - 链菌序列 分别为酸(5)。 通过微肉汤稀释测定1-5次对抗大肠杆菌,芽孢杆菌,金黄色葡萄球菌,芽孢杆菌和假单胞菌的抗菌活性。 用链霉素F和D的麦克风的比较表明,1-5的抗微生物活性显着下降,但结构变化。

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