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Money and Prices Under Uncertainty

机译:金钱和价格下的不确定性

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We study whether monetary economies display nominal indeterminacy:equivalently,whether monetary policy determines the path of prices under uncertainty.In a simple,stochastic,cash-in-advance economy,we find that indeterminacy arises and is characterized by the initial price level and a probability measure associated with state-contingent nominal bonds:equivalently,monetary policy determines an average,but not the distribution of inflation across realizations of uncertainty.The result does not derive from the stability of the deterministic steady state and is not affected essentially by price stickiness.Nominal indeterminacy may affect real allocations in cases we identify.Our characterization applies to stochastic monetary models in general,and it permits a unified treatment of the determinants of paths of inflation.
机译:我们研究货币经济是否展示名义不确定性:等效,货币政策是否确定了不确定性下的价格之路。在一个简单,随机,现金的经济下,我们发现不确定,并以初始价格水平为特征,其特点是初始价格水平和A 与国家或有名的标称债券相关的概率措施:同等的货币政策确定平均值,但不是在不确定的实现方面的通货膨胀分配。结果没有得到确定性稳态的稳定性,并且不会受到价格粘性的基本受影响的影响 .NOMinal不确定可能影响我们识别的实际分配。我们的表征通常适用于随机货币模型,允许对通胀路径的决定因素统一处理。

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