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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of occupational and environmental medicine >Prevalence of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (LA-MRSA) Among Farm and Slaughterhouse Workers in Italy
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Prevalence of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (LA-MRSA) Among Farm and Slaughterhouse Workers in Italy

机译：意大利农场和屠宰场工人的牲畜相关甲氧化素抗性葡萄球菌（La-MRSA）的患病率

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Objective: We measured the prevalence of livestock-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) in swine livestock workers. examined LA-MRSA resistance profile, and associated carriage with the working activities. Methods: Information was collected on demographics and occupational history. Swabs were collected and tested for the isolation of S. aureus, examined for antimicrobial susceptibility, and all MRSA underwent ST398qPCR assay. Results: LA-MRSA was isolated in 7.3% of the 396 enrolled workers. LA-MRSA colonization was more likely in farmers than in slaughterhouse workers (Fisher exact P = 0.001). Carriage was associated with herd size, being less frequent in small/medium farms (odds ratio = 0.20: 95% confidence interval = 0.07 to 0.53), and with the number of working days per week (OR = 2.11; 95% confidence interval = 1.07 to 4.19). Conclusions: LA-MRSA carriage is strongly animal-exposure related, and educational intervention informing about the risks related to the activity with livestock is needed.
机译：目的：我们测量猪牲畜工人畜禽相关甲氧西三虫葡萄球菌（La-MRSA）的患病率。检查了La-MRSA电阻型材，以及与工作活动的相关运输。方法：收集人口统计和职业历史上的信息。收集并测试拭子，用于分离S.UUREUS，检查抗微生物易感性，所有MRSA接受了ST398QPCR测定。结果：La-MRSA分离为396名招收工人的7.3％。 La-MRSA殖民化比屠宰场工人更有可能（Fisher精确P = 0.001）。托架与畜群大小有关，小/中等农场的频率较小（差距= 0.20：95％置信区间= 0.07至0.53），每周工作日数（或= 2.11; 95％置信区间= 1.07至4.19）。结论：La-MRSA运输是强烈的动物风险相关，需要提供与牲畜活动相关的风险的教育干预。

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