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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners. >CHD knowledge and risk factors among Filipino-Americans connected to primary care services
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CHD knowledge and risk factors among Filipino-Americans connected to primary care services

机译：菲律宾 - 美国人与初级保健服务有关的知识和危险因素

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Purpose: To examine the baseline knowledge and risk factors of coronary heart disease (CHD) among Filipino-Americans (FAs), and to identify the predictors of CHD knowledge.Data Sources: A convenience sample of 120 FAs recruited from three primary care clinics in Las Vegas, Nevada between May and July, 2010. Participants were asked about their demographic data and presence of CHD risk factors using the Demographics questionnaire. CHD knowledge was examined using the Heart Disease Fact questionnaire.Conclusions: FAs connected to primary care services are knowledgeable about CHD. Predictors of CHD knowledge include: gender and education. CHD risk factors common to FAs include: hypertension, diabetes mellitus type 2, dyslipidemia, abdominal adiposity, overweight, lack of exercise, and smoking. Implications for Practice: Knowledge on CHD alone may not help prevent heart disease among FAs. Behavioral and cultural factors may play a major role in the development of CHD and CHD risk factors among FAs. NPs and other health care providers serve a vital role on health promotion, disease prevention, and management of patients. The use of the Neuman's systems model can serve as a guide when caring for FAs because of its emphasis in primary and secondary prevention interventions. Nurse practitioners must provide holistic and culturally sensitive care when managing their FA patients.
机译：目的：检查菲律宾 - 美国人（FAS）中冠心病（CHD）的基线知识和危险因素，并确定CHD知识的预测因子.DATA消息来源：从三个初级保健诊所招募了120个FA的便利样本Las Vegas，Nevada于2010年5月至7月之间，参与者被问及他们的人口统计数据和使用人口统计调查问卷的CHD危险因素的存在。使用心脏病的CHD知识进行检查，使用CELLE疾病COMPENTNAIRE.CONCLUSIONS：连接到初级保健服务的FAS了解CHD。 CHD知识的预测因素包括：性别和教育。 CHD危险因素常见于FAS包括：高血压，糖尿病2型，血脂血症，腹部肥胖，超重，运动缺乏，吸烟。对实践的影响：对CHD的知识仅对FAS中的心脏病造成疾病。行为和文化因素可能在FAS之间的CHD和CHD危险因素的发展中发挥重要作用。 NPS和其他医疗保健提供者对健康促进，疾病预防和患者的管理服务至关重要的作用。由于强调初级和二级预防干预措施，使用Neuman系统模型的使用可以作为指导。在管理FA患者时，护士从业者必须提供整体和文化敏感的护理。

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