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Molecule of the Month

机译:本月分子

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摘要

2008 Drug Approvals by the FDA: A Much Needed Upswing. In 2008, the FDA approved 21 new molecular entities (NMEs) and 3 new biologic licence applications (BLAs); however, specialty products dominated the new approvals [1]. Compared to 2005-2007, with an average of 17.5 new NCEs, the 21 new NCEs in 2008 was a welcome improvement; however, this is still below the average 31 new NCEs approved during 1996-2004 (high: 1996, 53 NCEs; low: 2002, 17 NCEs) [1]. Despite an increase in NCEs, only 9, the same number as 2007, were given priority review reflecting the NCEs potential to address a serious unmet medical need. Moreover, few of the 21 NCEs approved in 2008 are anticipated to achieve blockbuster hormone receptor (GnRH) antagonist for the teatment of advanced prostate cancer. Degarelix has an immediate onset of action, suppressing gonadotropins, testosterone, and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in prostate cancer [4].
机译:FDA 2008年药品批准书:亟待提高。在2008年,FDA批准了21种新的分子实体(NME)和3种新的生物许可证申请(BLA);然而,特种产品主导了新的认证[1]。与2005-2007年相比,平均有17.5个新的NCE,2008年的21个新的NCE有了可喜的进步。但是,这仍然低于1996-2004年批准的平均31个新NCE(最高:1996年,53个NCE;最低:2002年,17个NCE)[1]。尽管NCE有所增加,但仅对9个(与2007年相同)进行了优先审核,以反映NCE解决潜在的严重医疗需求的潜力。此外,预计在2008年批准的21种NCE中,只有少数能达到重磅炸弹激素受体(GnRH)拮抗剂来治疗晚期前列腺癌。 Degarelix具有立即起效的作用,可抑制前列腺癌中的促性腺激素,睾丸激素和前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)[4]。

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