首页> 外文期刊>American journal of transplantation: official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons >C4d and C3d staining in biopsies of ABO- and HLA-incompatible renal allografts: correlation with histologic findings.
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C4d and C3d staining in biopsies of ABO- and HLA-incompatible renal allografts: correlation with histologic findings.

机译:ABO和HLA不相容的肾同种异体移植活检中的C4d和C3d染色:与组织学结果相关。

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Biopsies of ABO-incompatible and positive crossmatch (HLA-incompatible) renal allografts were retrospectively examined to compare results of C4d and C3d staining, and the correlation between such staining and histologic findings suggestive of antibody-mediated rejection (AMR). A total of 75 biopsies (55 protocol, 17 for graft dysfunction, 3 for other indications) of 24 ABO-incompatible grafts and 244 biopsies (103 protocol, 129 for graft dysfunction, 12 for other indications) of 66 HLA-incompatible grafts were examined; all were stained for C4d and approximately 40% for C3d. In ABO-incompatible grafts, 80% of protocol biopsies and 59% performed for graft dysfunction showed C4d staining in peritubular capillaries (PTC); this staining was not correlated with neutrophil margination in PTC. In HLA-incompatible grafts, PTC C4d was present in 26% of protocol biopsies and 60% of biopsies for graft dysfunction; 92% of biopsies with >1+ (0-4+ scale), diffuse PTC C4d had > or =1+ margination and/or thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA), compared with 12% of C4d-negative biopsies. C3d was somewhat more predictive of margination than C4d in ABO-incompatible, but not HLA-incompatible, grafts. In summary, while PTC C4d deposition indicates probable AMR in biopsies of HLA-incompatible grafts, including protocol biopsies, there is no histologic evidence that C4d deposition is correlated with injury in most ABO-incompatible grafts.
机译:回顾性检查ABO不兼容和阳性交叉匹配(HLA不兼容)肾同种异体的活检,以比较C4d和C3d染色的结果,以及这种染色与表明抗体介导排斥(AMR)的组织学发现之间的相关性。总共检查了24例ABO不兼容的移植物的75例活检(55例,移植物功能障碍17例,其他适应症3例)和66例HLA不相容的移植物的244例活检(103例,移植物功能障碍129例,其他适应症12例)。 ;全部都染色为C4d,大约40%为C3d。在不兼容ABO的移植物中,80%的协议活检和59%的移植物功能异常进行了检查,结果显示肾小管周围毛细血管(PTC)中存在C4d染色;这种染色与PTC中的中性粒细胞边缘无关。在与HLA不相容的移植物中,PTC C4d存在于26%的方案活检和60%的活检中。 92%的活检> 1+(0-4 +比例),弥漫性PTC C4d的切缘和/或血栓性微血管病(TMA)大于或= 1 +,而C4d阴性的活检则为12%。在ABO不兼容但不是HLA不兼容的移植物中,C3d比C4d更能预测边缘化。总之,尽管PTC C4d沉积表明在HLA不相容移植物的活检中(包括方案活检)可能存在AMR,但没有组织学证据表明C4d沉积与大多数ABO不相容移植物中的损伤相关。

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