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Effect of strain on surface plasmon polaritons of a graphene cladded one-dimensional photonic crystal

机译:菌株对石墨烯包覆一维光子晶体表面等离子体极化子的影响

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We investigate the dispersion properties of TE-polarized surface plasmon polaritons at the interface of a strained graphene cladded one-dimensional photonic crystal and a homogeneous medium. The optical conductivity of graphene under uniform planar tension is numerically calculated using the perturbation theory and the nearest-neighbor tight-binding approximation. We show that the wavelength, propagation length, and penetration depth of the surface plasmon polaritons in the homogeneous environment and the photonic crystal depend on the magnitude and orientation of the applied strain. Depending on the magnitude and direction of the tension, a Van Hove singularity may appear at the electronic band structure of the graphene in the desired frequency interval. We show that the surface mode corresponding to the Van Hove singularity has the least propagation length. We also observe that strain only affects the penetration depth of the low-frequency surface plasmon polaritons in the homogeneous medium and the high-frequency surface plasmon polaritons in the photonic crystal. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America
机译:我们研究了在应变石墨烯包覆一维光子晶体和均匀介质的界面处的TE偏振表面等离子体极性恒星的分散性质。石墨烯在均匀平面张力下的光导率使用扰动理论和最近邻紧密近似的数量计算。我们表明,均匀环境和光子晶体中表面等离子体极性恒星的波长,传播长度和穿透深度取决于所施加的应变的幅度和取向。根据张力的幅度和方向,van Hove奇点可以出现在所需频率间隔的石墨烯的电子带结构处。我们表明,与van Hove奇点相对应的表面模式具有最少的传播长度。我们还观察到菌株仅影响均匀介质中低频表面等离子体极性恒温的渗透深度和光子晶体中的高频表面等离子体极化子。 (c)2020美国光学学会

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    《Applied optics》 |2020年第7期|共8页
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