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Three-dimensional image reconstruction of macroscopic objects from a single digital hologram using stereo disparity

机译:使用立体视差从单个数字全息图的宏观对象的三维图像重建

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We present depth extraction of macroscopic three-dimensional (3D) objects from a single digital hologram using stereo disparity. The method does not require the phase information of the hologram but two perspectives of the scene, which are easily obtained by dividing the hologram into two parts (two apertures) before the reconstruction. Variation of the hologram division is countless since each piece of a single hologram contains all the information regarding the scene; therefore, stereo disparity can be calculated along any arbitrary direction. We investigated the effects of gradual and sharp divisions of the holograms for the disparity map calculations, specifically for divisions in the vertical, horizontal, and diagonal directions. After obtaining the depth map from the stereo images, a regular two-dimensional image of the object is merged with the depth information to form 3D visualization of the object. Holograms were recorded with a rigid endoscope, and experimentally obtained depth profiles of the objects are in very good agreement with the actual profiles. (C) 2017 Optical Society of America
机译:我们使用立体差距从单个数字全息图呈现宏观三维(3D)对象的深度提取。该方法不需要全息图的相位信息,而是通过将全息图划分为在重建之前将全息图分成两个部分(两个孔)来容易地获得的阶段信息。全息图划分的变化是无数的,因为每件单个全息图都包含有关场景的所有信息;因此,可以沿任何任意方向计算立体声差距。我们调查了全息图对差异图计算的逐渐和清晰的分割的影响,特别是对于垂直,水平和对角线方向的分裂。在从立体图像获取深度映射之后,将对象的常规二维图像与深度信息合并以形成对象的3D可视化。通过刚性内窥镜记录全息图,并通过实验获得对象的深度轮廓与实际配置文件非常好。 (c)2017年光学学会

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