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Cloud-based frameworks for the integrated process planning and scheduling

机译:基于云的框架综合流程规划和调度

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This paper proposes three frameworks to cope with the integrated process planning and scheduling in cloud manufacturing context. Manufacturing units are connected by information and logistic tunnels. With regard to the level of information exposure and autonomy, a negotiation-based cloud, a centralised cloud and a hybrid cloud are proposed. The negotiation-based cloud performs a staged negotiation procedure to achieve an agreement on process plans and schedules in a sub-cloud. Each unit can keep the highest level of privacy and autonomy. The centralised cloud is facilitated with a Planning Centre which holds real-time data of all manufacturing resources, such as machine configurations and status. The Planning Centre is solely responsible for the process planning and scheduling functions. The hybrid cloud combines the negotiation-based and centralised clouds, establishing a dynamic sub-cloud for dedicated job set. At first, the hybrid cloud initiates a negotiation protocol to pool a number of manufacturing units who provide acceptable proposals for given set of operations in the sub-cloud. And then, the Planning Centre performs integrated process planning and scheduling and contract with pooled manufacturing units to fulfil given jobs. In the end, a constraint programming model for the cloud-based integrated process planning and scheduling is provided.
机译:本文提出了三个框架,以应对云制造背景下的综合流程规划和调度。制造单元通过信息和逻辑隧道连接。关于信息曝光和自主水平,提出了谈判的云,集中云和混合云。基于协商的云执行分阶段的协商程序,以实现对子云中的过程计划和计划的协议。每个单元都可以保持最高水平的隐私和自主权。通过规划中心促进了集中云,该计划中心占据了所有制造资源的实时数据,例如机器配置和状态。规划中心仅对流程规划和调度函数负责。混合云组合了基于协商和集中云,为专用作业集建立了动态​​子云。首先,混合云启动协商协议,以汇集一些在子云中提供可接受的提案的制造单元。然后,规划中心执行与汇集制造单位的集成流程规划和调度和合同,以满足给定的工作。最后,提供了基于云的集成过程规划和调度的约束编程模型。

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