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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing >Communication method for manufacturing services in a cyber-physical manufacturing cloud
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Communication method for manufacturing services in a cyber-physical manufacturing cloud

机译：网络体力制造云中制造服务的通信方法

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摘要

The integration of cyber-physical systems and cloud manufacturing has potential to change manufacturing processes for better manufacturing accessibility, agility, and efficiency. To achieve this, it is necessary to establish a communication method of manufacturing services over the Internet in order to access and manage manufacturing resources from the cloud. Most of the existing industrial automation protocols utilise Ethernet-based Local Area Network (LAN) and are not designed specifically for communication of manufacturing services over the Internet. MTConnect has been gaining popularity as a standard for monitoring status of the machine tools remotely, but it is designed for communication of read-only monitoring data of machine tools. This paper presents an agent-adapter-based communication method of manufacturing services in a cyber-physical manufacturing cloud (CPMC) to enable manufacturing with various physically connected machines from geographically distributed locations over the Internet. The system uses MTConnect for monitoring and HTTP-based communication method for operating manufacturing resources through the cloud. This integrated approach allows machine tools to communicate with each other over the Internet in manufacturing processes. This paper presents design of the agent-adapter architecture of the integrated communication method of manufacturing services and then discusses the system's capability of conducting collaborative manufacturing using the communication method. A testbed of the CPMC using the communication method is developed and it is described in detail in this paper. Two empirical studies are presented in order to show the performance of the proposed communication method and CPMC in multiple manufacturing scenarios. It demonstrates excellent feasibility and effectiveness of the communication method and cyber-physical manufacturing cloud for manufacturing with machines in geographically distributed locations.
机译：网络 - 物理系统和云制造的整合具有改变制造工艺的潜力，以便更好地制造更好的制造能力，敏捷性和效率。为实现这一目标，有必要通过互联网建立制造服务的通信方法，以便从云中访问和管理制造资源。大多数现有的工业自动化协议利用基于以太网的局域网（LAN），并不专门用于通过互联网进行制造服务的通信。 MTConnect一直受到普及作为远程监控机床状态的标准，但它旨在用于机床的只读监控数据的通信。本文介绍了一种基于代理 - 适配器的制造服务在网络 - 物理生产云（CPMC）中的通信方法，以使得在来自因特网上的地理分布位置的各种物理连接的机器。系统使用MTConnect进行监视和基于HTTP的通信方法，用于通过云运行制造资源。这种集成方法允许机床在制造过程中通过因特网互相通信。本文介绍了制造服务集成通信方法的代理适配器架构的设计，然后探讨了使用通信方法进行协作制造的系统的能力。开发了使用通信方法的CPMC的测试平台，本文详细描述了。提出了两个经验研究，以便在多种制造场景中显示所提出的通信方法和CPMC的性能。它展示了在地理分布位置中的机器制造的通信方法和网络体力制造云的优异可行性和有效性。

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