Make it or break it: Plant AEPs on stage in biotechnology

Jackson Mark A.; Nguyen Linh T. T.; Gilding Edward K.; Durek Thomas; Craik David J.

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Make it or break it: Plant AEPs on stage in biotechnology

机译：制作它或打破它：生物技术舞台上的植物AEP

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Asparaginyl endopeptidases (AEPs) are cysteine proteases that control a myriad of cellular functions in plants, including maturation of seed storage proteins and programmed cell death. Recently, several noteworthy AEPs have been discovered that primarily function as transpeptidases rather than hydrolases, to instead catalyse the formation of new peptide bonds. These AEPs appear to have evolved for the cyclisation of a large class of plant defence peptides called cyclotides. Here we describe recent insights into the structural differences between AEPs that preference peptide ligation over hydrolysis. This knowledge is instrumental for the deployment of AEP ligases as biotechnological tools for in vitro applications such as protein labelling and or cyclization, and for plant molecular farming applications.

机译：斯坦氨基氨基烯肽（AEP）是一种半胱氨酸蛋白酶，可控制植物中的细胞功能，包括种子储存蛋白的成熟和编程的细胞死亡。最近，已经发现了几种值得注意的AEP，其主要用作转发酶而不是水解酶，而是催化新的肽键的形成。这些AEPS似乎已经进化为一大类植物防御肽称为循环苷的环化。在这里，我们描述了最近对AEPS之间的结构差异的敏捷性偏移，即偏好肽连接过水解。这些知识是将AEP连接酶部署为用于体外应用的生物技术工具的工具，例如蛋白质标记和或环化，以及用于植物分子养殖应用。

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来源
《Biotechnology Advances: An International Review Journal》 |2020年第1期|共10页
作者
Jackson Mark A.; Nguyen Linh T. T.; Gilding Edward K.; Durek Thomas; Craik David J.;
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作者单位

Univ Queensland Australian Res Council Ctr Excellence Innovat Pep Inst Mol Biosci Brisbane Qld 4072 Australia;

Univ Queensland Australian Res Council Ctr Excellence Innovat Pep Inst Mol Biosci Brisbane Qld 4072 Australia;

Univ Queensland Australian Res Council Ctr Excellence Innovat Pep Inst Mol Biosci Brisbane Qld 4072 Australia;

Univ Queensland Australian Res Council Ctr Excellence Innovat Pep Inst Mol Biosci Brisbane Qld 4072 Australia;

Univ Queensland Australian Res Council Ctr Excellence Innovat Pep Inst Mol Biosci Brisbane Qld 4072 Australia;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类生物工程学（生物技术）;
关键词
Ligase; Asparaginyl endopeptidase; Peptide; Cyclotide; Transpeptidation; Enzyme;

机译：连接酶;天冬酰胺烯基肽酶;肽;旋转苷;杂物肽;酶;

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Make it or break it: Plant AEPs on stage in biotechnology

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