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First report of Cystoseira aurantia Kutzing from the Mediterranean coast of Morocco

机译:来自摩洛哥地中海海岸的Cystoseira Aurantia Kutzing的第一个报告

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摘要

Algal diversity in aquatic environments can help assess the health status of ecosystems, provide information about invasions of new species and inform species diversity changes according to environmental conditions. An algal diversity survey (2016-19) of Nador Lagoon (northern Morocco) revealed the presence for the first time of the brown alga Cystoseira aurantia. Since 2015 this alga has been found in high abundance in the northwestern part of the lagoon, mainly around Attalayoun and Nador City. The thalli of larger specimens reached 60 cm in length, and all plants present were free-floating. The species was collected from the water surface to depths not exceeding 2 cm. Floating patches were usually found suspended above sandy and muddy substrates. Increased abundance of this species in the lagoon corresponds with new physicochemical conditions and ecological parameters, principally resulting from increased water ventilation and improved water quality since 2012. The new communities of C. aurantia may offer a novel resource for the lagoon but high abundance could pose future threats to attached vegetation such as seagrasses and benthic algae by shading and the accumulation of organic detritus. Attention is drawn to taxonomic issues involving C. aurantia.
机译:水生环境中的藻类多样性可以帮助评估生态系统的健康状况,提供有关新物种入侵的信息,并根据环境条件提供通知物种多样性的变化。 Nador Lagoon(摩洛哥北部)的藻类多样性调查(2016-19)揭示了棕榈藻藻氏菌第一次存在的存在。自2015年以来,该藻类在泻湖的西北部的高丰度中被发现,主要是Attalayoun和Nador城市。较大标本的较大率的长度达到60厘米,所有植物的存在是自由漂浮的。将物种从水面中收集到不超过2cm的深度。漂浮贴片通常被发现悬浮在桑迪和泥泞的基材上方。在泻湖中增加了这种物种的丰富性与新的物理化学条件和生态参数相对应,主要导致自2012年以来的水通气增加和改善的水质。C.宫殿的新社区可能为泻湖提供新的资源,但高丰度可能会姿态通过遮荫和有机碎屑的积累,将未来威胁附加植被如海草和底栖藻类。涉及C.宫炎的分类问题,提请注意。

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