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Biomechanical Assessment of Bicuspid Aortic Valve Phenotypes: A Fluid-Structure Interaction Modelling Approach

机译:双裂主动脉瓣膜表型的生物力学评估:流体结构相互作用建模方法

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Purpose-Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is a congenital heart malformation with phenotypic heterogeneity. There is no prior computational study that assesses the haemodynamic and valve mechanics associated with BAV type 2 against a healthy tricuspid aortic valve (TAV) and other BAV categories. Methods-A proof-of-concept study incorporating three-dimensional fluid-structure interaction (FSI) models with idealised geometries (one TAV and six BAVs, namely type 0 with lateral and anterior-posterior orientations, type 1 with R-L, N-R and N-L leaflet fusion and type 2) has been developed. Transient physiological boundary conditions have been applied and simulations were run using an Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian formulation.
机译:目的二叶主动脉瓣(BAV)是一种具有表型异质性的先天性心脏畸形。之前没有计算研究评估与BAV 2型相关的血流动力学和瓣膜力学,与健康的三尖瓣主动脉瓣(TAV)和其他BAV类型相比。方法:开发了一项概念验证研究,包括具有理想几何结构的三维流体-结构相互作用(FSI)模型(一个TAV和六个BAV,即具有前后方向的0型、具有R-L、N-R和N-L小叶融合的1型和2型)。应用瞬态生理边界条件,并使用任意拉格朗日-欧拉公式进行模拟。

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