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Advancements in traditional and nanosized flame retardants for polymers-A review

机译:聚合物传统和纳米阻燃剂的进步 - 评论

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摘要

Synthetic polymers are ubiquitous materials widely used in construction, automotive, electronics, and countless commercial products. With the growing trend of polymer applications in everyday life, upholding the rigorous fire safety regulations has become a matter of concern. In this regard, numerous studies have been conducted for improving the fire retardancy of polymers, mainly through incorporating a diverse group of fire-retardant compounds into polymer-based composites. This review article aims to present a comprehensive overview of recent advances in the fire-retardant categories for polymeric materials especially emphasizing the nanosized fire retardants. Along with an attempt to focus attention on the consumption of conventional and possibly harmful fire retardants, potential eco-friendly alternatives are represented. A detailed discussion on the flame retardation mechanisms and conventional fire characterization techniques are also discussed.
机译:合成聚合物是普遍存在的材料,广泛应用于建筑、汽车、电子和无数商业产品中。随着聚合物在日常生活中的应用日益增长,维护严格的消防安全法规已成为人们关注的问题。在这方面,人们已经进行了大量研究,主要是通过在聚合物基复合材料中加入多种阻燃化合物来提高聚合物的阻燃性。本文综述了高分子材料阻燃剂的最新进展,重点介绍了纳米阻燃剂。除了试图将注意力集中在传统阻燃剂和可能有害的阻燃剂的消费上,还提出了潜在的环保替代品。详细讨论了阻燃机理和传统的火灾表征技术。

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