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Rheological properties of teak wood flour reinforcedHDPEand maize starch composites

机译:柚木粉加筋的流变性能,玉米淀粉复合材料

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Teak wood flour reinforced high density polyethylene and maize starch composites were prepared by using maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene as a compatibilizer. The mechanical properties (tensile and flexural) of all the composites increased after addition of 10%-40% teak wood flour into HDPE matrix. The complex viscosity (eta*) was higher for all the composites at the low frequency, but decreased with increasing frequencies indicating a shear thinning behavior of the composites. The storage modulus and loss modulus increased for the composites compared to the HDPE at low frequencies. Damping factor peak of HDPE and composites showed high below 1 Hz, but the peak start decreasing with increasing above 1 Hz. The relaxation behavior of HDPE and the composites after incorporating teak wood flour, maize starch, and compatibilizer was obtained by Han plot. Biodegradability was enhanced with the incorporation of teak wood flour, maize starch into the composites. Appreciable water uptake and the thickness swelling for the composites indicating it's potential for interior, automobile and packaging applications.
机译:以马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯为增容剂,制备了柚木木粉增强高密度聚乙烯和玉米淀粉复合材料。在HDPE基体中加入10%-40%的柚木粉后,所有复合材料的力学性能(拉伸和弯曲)都有所提高。复合材料的复合粘度(eta*)在低频时较高,但随着频率的增加而降低,表明复合材料具有剪切变稀行为。与HDPE相比,复合材料在低频下的储能模量和损耗模量增加。HDPE和复合材料的阻尼因子峰值在1Hz以下表现为较高,但峰值随着1Hz以上的增加而开始降低。采用Han-plot方法研究了柚木粉、玉米淀粉和增容剂对HDPE及其复合材料的松弛行为。柚木粉、玉米淀粉的加入提高了复合材料的生物降解性。复合材料的吸水率和厚度膨胀表明其在内饰、汽车和包装应用中的潜力。

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