首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Polymer Science >Preparation of3DcrimpedZnO/PANhybrid nanofiber mats with photocatalytic activity and antibacterial properties by blow-spinning
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Preparation of3DcrimpedZnO/PANhybrid nanofiber mats with photocatalytic activity and antibacterial properties by blow-spinning

机译:用光催化活性和抗菌性能制备3dcrimedzno / Panybrid纳米纤维垫通过吹纺

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摘要

Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures have received widespread attention due to their unique structure and broad application possibilities, but high preparation costs and agglomeration limit their usage. In this article, low-cost and environmentally friendly cellulose and ZnCl(2)are used to synthesize ZnO nanoparticles (ZnO NPs). Subsequently, multifunctional ZnO/polyacrylonitrile hybrid nanofiber mats (ZnO/PAN@NFMs) with mechanical stability suitable for large-scale application are prepared via solution blow-spinning. The synthesized ZnO/PAN@NFMs exhibit higher photodegradation of organic dyes than earlier reported semiconductors and good recycling performance with an organic dye degradation above 94%-98% after five cycles, which is ascribed to fixation of the ZnO NPs in the nanofibers. In addition, the inhibition rate forEscherichia coliandStaphylococcus aureusis above 99.9% and the bacteriostatic rate againstE. coliremains as high as 99% after 10 cycles. From these properties, the synthesized composite ZnO/PAN@NFMs are promising for wastewater cleaning and antibacterial fabrics.
机译:氧化锌(ZnO)纳米结构因其独特的结构和广泛的应用前景而受到广泛关注,但高制备成本和团聚限制了其应用。本文采用低成本、环境友好的纤维素和ZnCl(2)合成了ZnO纳米粒子。随后,制备了多功能ZnO/聚丙烯腈杂化纳米纤维毡(ZnO)/PAN@NFMs)通过溶液吹塑纺丝制备了具有机械稳定性、适合大规模应用的聚合物。合成的ZnO/PAN@NFMs与之前报道的半导体相比,有机染料的光降解率更高,并且在五次循环后,有机染料的降解率在94%-98%以上,这归因于纳米纤维中ZnO NP的固定。此外,对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抑制率均在99.9%以上,对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率也在99.9%以上。在10次循环后,大肠杆菌仍然高达99%。从这些性质出发,合成了复合ZnO/PAN@NFMs用于废水清洗和抗菌织物。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Applied Polymer Science》 |2021年第10期|共14页
  • 作者单位

    Tiangong Univ Tianjin Municipal Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat Sch Mat Sci &

    Engn State Key Lab Separat Membranes &

    Membrane Proc Tianjin 300387 Peoples R China;

    Tiangong Univ Tianjin Municipal Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat Sch Mat Sci &

    Engn State Key Lab Separat Membranes &

    Membrane Proc Tianjin 300387 Peoples R China;

    Aalborg Univ Dept Chem &

    Biosci Aalborg Denmark;

    Tiangong Univ Tianjin Municipal Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat Sch Mat Sci &

    Engn State Key Lab Separat Membranes &

    Membrane Proc Tianjin 300387 Peoples R China;

    Tiangong Univ Tianjin Municipal Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat Sch Mat Sci &

    Engn State Key Lab Separat Membranes &

    Membrane Proc Tianjin 300387 Peoples R China;

    Tiangong Univ Tianjin Municipal Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat Sch Mat Sci &

    Engn State Key Lab Separat Membranes &

    Membrane Proc Tianjin 300387 Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 高分子化合物工业(高聚物工业);
  • 关键词

    catalysts; fibers; nanostructured polymers; photochemistry;

    机译:催化剂;纤维;纳米结构聚合物;光化学;

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