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首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan >Nuclear Quantum Effect on the Geometry of NH4+(H2O)
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Nuclear Quantum Effect on the Geometry of NH4+(H2O)

机译:核量子对NH4 +(H2O)的几何效应

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摘要

The nuclear quantum effect of a singly hydrated ammonium ion cluster, NH4+(H2O), is investigated using an ab initio on-the-fly path integral molecular dynamics (PIMD) simulation with a BHandHLYP/6-31++G(d,p) level of calculations. Owing to the nuclear quantum effect with a PIMD simulation, the bond length of N-O (R-NO) is shortened and the distribution of the angle of O-N-H-b (theta(ONHb)) is greater. These results indicate that the nuclear quantum effect has two apparent contradictory contributions. One is the strengthening of the hydrogen bond arising from the zero-point energy (ZPE), whereas the other is facilitating the rotation of NH4+ in water owing to a quantum fluctuation.
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