...
首页> 外文期刊>ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering >Chemoenzymatic Cascades toward Aliphatic Nitriles Starting from Biorenewable Feedstocks
【24h】

Chemoenzymatic Cascades toward Aliphatic Nitriles Starting from Biorenewable Feedstocks

机译:化学酶级联从生物植物原料开始朝向脂族腈

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

A modern concept of producing nitriles involves aldoxime dehydratases, which are capable of dehydrating aldoximes to the corresponding nitriles without need of a cofactor. Aldoximes as the starting material for nitrile synthesis are easily prepared by condensation of hydroxylamine with the corresponding aldehydes. In this contribution we present chemoenzymatic cascade reactions toward nitriles consisting of an initial nitroxyl radical-catalyzed oxidation of aliphatic alcohols to aldehydes using sodium hypochlorite as the oxidation agent, subsequent condensation of the aldehyde with hydroxylamine, and a biocatalytic dehydration using aldoxime dehydratases to the corresponding nitriles without isolation of intermediates and using the product nitrile as a solvent. These formal “solvent-free” cascades open up the possibility to use biorenewable sources, namely fatty acids, as the starting material for a chemoenzymatic nitrile synthesis. We were also able to apply this cascade concept for the synthesis of aliphatic dinitriles, which are used as, e.g., a precursor for polymer building blocks. Overall yields without isolation of intermediates of up to 70% with very simple product isolation were achieved.
机译:None

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号