Pros and cons: Is faecal microbiota transplantation a safe and efficient treatment option for gut dysbiosis?

Marrs Tom; Walter Jens

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Pros and cons: Is faecal microbiota transplantation a safe and efficient treatment option for gut dysbiosis?

机译：优点和缺点：粪便微生物群移植是肠道脱泻病的安全有效的治疗选择吗？

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Faecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) is well established as an effective treatment for Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI), restoring gut microbiome diversity and function. The utility of FMT is currently being explored in relation to other immune-mediated pathologies, such as allergic disease, inflammatory bowel diseases and autoimmune diseases. Clinical trials in these areas are ongoing, and the altered gut microbiota (dysbiosis) that is often observed in these pathologies provides a rationale for the application of FMT to restore the microbiome. However, there is controversy on the risk-benefit ratio as it relates to the use of FMTs in pathologies other than CDI. In this Pro and Con article, we present the arguments for and against the use of FMT in immune-mediated pathologies, such as allergic disease. We further identify research gaps and recommend how these may be addressed in future studies.

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来源
《Allergy》 |2021年第7期|共6页
作者
Marrs Tom; Walter Jens;
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作者单位

Guys &

St Thomas NHS Fdn Trust Evelina London Childrens Allergies London England;

Univ Coll Cork APC Microbiome Sch Microbiol Cork Ireland;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类医学免疫学;
关键词
allergic disease; allergy; Clostridioides difficile-infection; dysbiosis; efficacy; faecal microbiota transplantation; immune-mediated disease; microbiota; safety;

机译：过敏性疾病;过敏;梭菌缺乏困难感染;消化不良;疗效;粪便微生物群移植;免疫介导的疾病;Microbiota;安全;

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1. Commentson“Theseverityofnon-alcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with gut dysbiosis and shift in the metabolic function of the gut microbiota” [J] . Anna Egresi, Krisztina Hagymási, Gabriella Lengyel 肝癌研究（英文版） . 2016,第012期
2. Comments on “The severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with gut dysbiosis and shift in the metabolic function of the gut microbiota” [J] . Anna Egresi, Krisztina Hagymási, Gabriella Lengyel 肝癌研究(英文版) . 2016,第001期
3. Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Is a Promising Method to Restore Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and Relieve Neurological Deficits after Traumatic Brain Injury [J] . Donglin Du, Wei Tang, Chao Zhou, Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity . 2021,第a期

机译：粪便微生物A移植是一种有希望的方法，用于恢复肠道微生物症失活菌病并缓解创伤性脑损伤后的神经缺陷
4. Patient perception and approval of faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) as an alternative treatment option for obesity [J] . F. Gundling, S. Roggenbrod, S. Schleifer, Obesity Science & Practice . 2018,第1期

机译：粪便微生物群移植（FMT）的患者感知和批准作为肥胖的替代治疗选择
5. Capsulized faecal microbiota transplantation ameliorates post-weaning diarrhoea by modulating the gut microbiota in piglets [J] . Wenjie Tang, Daiwen Chen, Bing Yu, Veterinary research . 2020,第1期

机译：胶囊化的粪便微生物会移植通过调节仔猪在猪肉中的肠道微生物群来改善断奶后的腹泻
6. Dysbiosis in the Gut Microbiota of Adolescents with Obesity [C] . Novikova Evgenia, Belkova Natalia, Pogodina Anna, Conference on Cognitive Sciences, Genomics and Bioinformatics . 2020

机译：肥胖青少年肠道菌群的营养不良
7. Data management tools for metagenomic datasets, a case study: Characterization and dysbiosis of gut microbiota in APCmin/+ mice with and without colon tumors. [D] . Dayama, Gargi. 2012

机译：用于宏基因组数据集的数据管理工具，一个案例研究：有或没有结肠肿瘤的APCmin / +小鼠中肠道菌群的表征和营养不良。
8. Patient perception and approval of faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) as an alternative treatment option for obesity [O] . F. Gundling, S. Roggenbrod, S. Schleifer, 2019

机译：病人对粪便微生物菌群移植（FMT）的认可和认可是肥胖的替代治疗选择
9. Pros and cons: Is faecal microbiota transplantation a safe and efficient treatment option for gut dysbiosis? [O] . Tom Marrs, Jens Walter 2021

机译：PROF和COM：粪便微生物群移植是一种安全有效的肠道脱泻病的治疗选择吗？
10. Safe Drinking Water from Small Systems: Treatment Options. [R] . Goodrich, J. A., Adams, J. Q., Lykins, B. W., 1992

机译：小型系统的安全饮用水：治疗方案。

Pros and cons: Is faecal microbiota transplantation a safe and efficient treatment option for gut dysbiosis?

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