Archaeometallurgical research on the manufacture of lead mingqi from Nanyang in Chu state during the Warring States period

Chen D.; Qiao B. T.; Luo W. G.

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Archaeometallurgical research on the manufacture of lead mingqi from Nanyang in Chu state during the Warring States period

机译：战国南阳南阳铅明琪制造的考古冶金研究

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The mingqi is the material manifestation of ancient Chinese burial rituals. As opposed to the prevalent bronze wares in the living world, lead mingqi was one of the major wares for the netherworld. But research on lead mingqi has been quite sparse up to the present. In this paper, 11 Warring States period lead mingqi from three Chu sites in Nanyang are taken as examples and analysed by metallurgical observations, scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) and multicollector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS) methods. In terms of the manufacturing process, they were all cast in moulds and cooled slowly rather than quickly. Some regular insights are refined by comparison with all the other lead mingqi collected. The lead weapons are made of pure lead, while the lead axle caps are made with a Pb:Sn ratio of around 3:1. Smaller pieces of artefacts are in random ratios, presumably cast with leftover materials. In addition, the lead raw materials are supposed to be sourced locally. The lead mingqi unearthed in the same tomb are more likely to have similar isotopes, which may mean they derived from the same batch of products.

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来源
《Archaeometry》 |2021年第4期|共16页
作者
Chen D.; Qiao B. T.; Luo W. G.;
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作者单位

Univ Chinese Acad Sci Dept Archaeol &

Anthropol Beijing 100049 Peoples R China;

Inst Cultural Relic Res Nanyang City Nanyang 473000 Henan Peoples R China;

Univ Chinese Acad Sci Dept Archaeol &

Anthropol Beijing 100049 Peoples R China;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类文物考古;
关键词
LEAD; MINGQI; WARRING STATES PERIOD; CHU; NANYANG;

机译：lead;Ming Q i;warring States period;chu;NaN yang;

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Archaeometallurgical research on the manufacture of lead mingqi from Nanyang in Chu state during the Warring States period

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