Dating lava flows of tropical volcanoes by means of spatial modeling of vegetation recovery

机译：通过植被恢复的空间建模约会熔岩流动热带火山

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Abstract >The age of past lava flows is crucial information for evaluating the hazards and risks posed by effusive volcanoes, but traditional dating methods are expensive and time‐consuming. This study proposes an alternative statistical dating method based on remote sensing observations of tropical volcanoes by exploiting the relationship between lava flow age and vegetation cover. First, the factors controlling vegetation density on lava flows, represented by the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), were investigated. These factors were then integrated into pixel‐based multi‐variable regression models of lava flow age to derive lava flow age maps. The method was tested at a pixel scale on three tropical African volcanoes with considerable recent effusive activity: Nyamuragira (Democratic Republic of Congo), Mt Cameroon (Cameroon) and Karthala (the Comoros). Due to different climatic and topographic conditions, the parameters of the spatial modeling are volcano‐specific. Validation suggests that the obtained statistical models are robust and can thus be applied for estimating the age of unmodified undated lava flow surfaces for these volcanoes. When the models are applied to fully vegetated lava flows, the results should be interpreted with caution due to the saturation of NDVI. In order to improve the accuracy of the models, when available, spatial data on temperature and precipitation should be included to directly represent climatic variation. Copyright ? 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span>None </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-22319/'>《Earth Surface Processes and Landforms: The journal of the British Geomorphological Research Group》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第4期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共17页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Li Long&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Li Long;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Bakelants Lien&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Bakelants Lien;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Solana Carmen&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Solana Carmen;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Canters Frank&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Canters Frank;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Kervyn Matthieu&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Kervyn Matthieu;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>School of Environmental Science and Spatial InformaticsChina University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou P. R. China;</p> <p>Department of Transport and Regional EconomicsUniversity of AntwerpAntwerp Belgium;</p> <p>School of Earth and Environmental SciencesUniversity of PortsmouthPortsmouth UK;</p> <p>Cartography and GIS Research Group Department of GeographyVrije Universiteit BrusselBrussels Belgium;</p> <p>Department of Geography &</p> <p>Earth System ScienceVrije Universiteit BrusselBrussels Belgium;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/163.html" title="地球物理学">地球物理学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=dating lava flows&option=203" rel="nofollow">dating lava flows;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=NDVI&option=203" rel="nofollow">NDVI;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=remote sensing&option=203" rel="nofollow">remote sensing;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Nyamuragira&option=203" rel="nofollow">Nyamuragira;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Mt Cameroon&option=203" rel="nofollow">Mt Cameroon;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Karthala&option=203" rel="nofollow">Karthala;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：约会熔岩流动;NDVI;遥感;尼莫拉加拉;MT喀麦隆;喀麦拉; </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_pedosphere_thesis/0201257173129.html">Spatial-Temporal Changes of Soil Organic Carbon During Vegetation Recovery at Ziwuling, China</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=LI Yu-Yuan&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">LI Yu-Yuan,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=SHAO Ming-An&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">SHAO Ming-An,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=ZHENG Ji-Yong&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">ZHENG Ji-Yong,</a> <a href="/journal-foreign-6783/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">土壤圈（英文版） .</a> <span>2005</span><span>,第005期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704023139209.html">Dating lava flows of tropical volcanoes by means of spatial modeling of vegetation recovery</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Li Long&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Li Long,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Bakelants Lien&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Bakelants Lien,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Solana Carmen&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Solana Carmen,</a> <a href="/journal-foreign-22319/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Earth Surface Processes and Landforms: The journal of the British Geomorphological Research Group .</a> <span>2018</span><span>,第4期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：通过植被恢复的空间建模约会熔岩流动热带火山</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-foreign_journal-volcanology-and-geothermal-research_thesis/0204112967246.html">Constraining age and volume of lava flow invasions of the Alcantara valley, Etna volcano (Italy). 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Peichao Li</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Xiangyan Kong&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,Xiangyan Kong</a> <span> <a href="/conference-cn-20238/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 2007年油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室第四次国际学术会议 </a> <span> <span> . 2007</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>6. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-degree-domestic_mphd_thesis/020313097137.html">An Endemic Model With Saturation Recovery</a> <b>[A] </b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=万辉&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 万辉</a> <span> . 2006</span> </span> </div> </li> </ul> <ul style="display: none;"> <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130402972108.html">A method and apparatus for carbon dioxide free use of the energy contained in lava the same time a method for the safe achieve of lava samples, at the same time, method for the purpose of lava lakes, to a limited extent also the lava fluxes at the other volcanoes a method for the generation of lava rocks</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  DE102018004912A1 </span> <span> . 2019-04-11</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：一种用于无二氧化碳地利用熔岩中能量的方法和装置，同时是一种安全获取熔岩样品的方法，同时也是一种以熔岩湖为目的的方法，在一定程度上还限制了熔岩流的通量。其他火山的熔岩生成方法 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130456964614.html">METHOD FOR PROTECTION AGAINST LAVA IN VOLCANO ERUPTION</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  RU2057839C1 </span> <span> . 1996-04-10</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：火山喷发的熔岩保护方法 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130470787718.html">METHOD OF REDUCING DAMAGE BY EXPLOSION OF VISCOUS LAVA SYSTEM ACTIVE VOLCANO</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  JPS62190400A </span> <span> . 1987-08-20</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：爆炸性熔岩系统活动火山岩减少伤害的方法 </span> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="theme cardcommon" style="overflow: auto;display:none"> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent55">相关主题</h3> <ul id="subject"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right rightcon"> <div class="details_img cardcommon clearfix" style="margin-bottom: 10px;display:none;" > </div> </div> </div> <div id="thesis_get_original1" class="downloadBth" style="bottom: 19px;z-index: 999;" onclick="ywcd('0704028655561','4',7,2,1,'',this,24)" class="delivery" prompt="010401" title="通过人工服务将文献原文发送至邮箱" >获取原文</div> <div 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