Evaporation characteristics and heat transfer enhancement of sessile droplets under non-uniform electric field

Xu Haojie; Wang Junfeng; Tian Jiameng; Huo Yuanping; Li Bin; Wang Dongbao; Zhang Wei; Yao Jiang

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Evaporation characteristics and heat transfer enhancement of sessile droplets under non-uniform electric field

机译：非均匀电场下牙胚液滴的蒸发特性和传热增强

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Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) enhancement of water droplet evaporation by non-uniform electric field and the subsequent dynamic characteristics were experimentally investigated in this paper. A pin-to-plate electric field was produced by a needle connected to a high-voltage power supply and the grounded heated surface coated by thin Teflon film with a contact angle of about 100 degrees. The droplet was generated onto the hot surface by a microsyringe with a constant initial volume of 4 mu l, and a high-speed camera was used to capture the droplet morphology. Effects of electric field and surface temperature on the contact angle, droplet height, evaporation stage, volume variation, and evaporation rate were studied. The results showed that both the increase in external electric field strength and surface temperature enhance droplet evaporation with a maximum enhancement ratio of 6.8 times in the present work. In addition, a special extra constant contact angle (CCA) stage was found in droplet evaporation under electric field, while only constant contact radium (CCR) and Mixed stages existed in neutral (no voltage) evaporation. In particular, the evaporation enhancing mechanism of no-uniform electric field considering corona wind blowing, surface tension weakening and molecular orientational alignment was also presented.

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来源
《Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science: International Journal of Experimental Heat Transfer, Thermodynamics, and Fluid Mechanics》 |2021年第1期|共12页
作者
Xu Haojie; Wang Junfeng; Tian Jiameng; Huo Yuanping; Li Bin; Wang Dongbao; Zhang Wei; Yao Jiang;
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作者单位

Jiangsu Univ Sch Energy &

Power Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

Jiangsu Univ Sch Energy &

Power Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

Jiangsu Univ Sch Energy &

Power Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

Jiangsu Univ Sch Energy &

Power Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

Jiangsu Univ Sch Energy &

Power Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

Jiangsu Univ Sch Energy &

Power Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

Jiangsu Univ Sch Energy &

Power Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

Jiangsu Univ Sch Energy &

Power Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类流体力学;
关键词
Sessile droplet; Electric field; EHD; Evaporation rate; Heat transfer enhancement;

机译：无柄液滴;电场;EHD;蒸发速率;传热增强;

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5. Heat and Mass Transfer Investigation of Hydrocarbon Droplet Evaporation under Rotatory Movement [J] . J.Dgheim, B.Zeghmati 中国物理快报：英文版 . 2005,第011期
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10. Heat transfer from a wire in the presence of a non-uniform electric field. [D] . Ryde, Tuula Armi. 1994

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13. Heat and Mass Transfer to a Subfreezing Surface in a Non-Uniform Electric Field [R] . Chuang, T. H., Velkoff, H. R. 1968

机译：非均匀电场中亚热量表面的传热传质

Evaporation characteristics and heat transfer enhancement of sessile droplets under non-uniform electric field

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